The Holy Qor-aan 002:018
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مَثَلُهُمۡ كَمَثَلِ الَّذِى اسۡتَوۡقَدَ نَارًا ۚ فَلَمَّاۤ اَضَآءَتۡ مَا حَوۡلَهٗ ذَهَبَ اللّٰهُ بِنُوۡرِهِمۡ وَتَرَكَهُمۡ فِىۡ ظُلُمٰتٍ لَّا يُبۡصِرُوۡنَ○
Ma-tha-lo-hoom-ka-ma-tha-lil-la-zees-tao-qa-da-naa-run Fa-lum-maa-adzaa-ut-maa-hao-la-hoo Za-ha-bul-laa-ho-bay-noo-ray-him Wa-tara-ka-hoom-fee-zo-lo-maa-tin-laa-yoob-say-roo-n.
Their example is like that of him who lit a fire. Then when it lighted up all around it Allah went away with (= took) their light And left them in darkness. They do not see.
- مَثَلُ — Ma-tha-lo — Example (= Case; comparison; duplicate; illustration; likeness; parable; similitude)
- هُمۡ — Hoom — Their (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person, Refers to the hypocrites)
- كَ — Ka — Like (= Identical to; resembling; similar to)
- مَثَلِ — Ma-tha-l..(il) — Example (= Case; comparison; duplicate; illustration; likeness; parable; similitude)
- الَّذِىۡ — La-zee..(iss) — He who (= s., m., 3rd person. That one person)
- اسۡتَوۡقَدَ — Iss-tao-qa-da — Lit (= Fired up; kindled; lighted)
- نَارًا — Naa-run — A fire (= The source for light and heat)
- فَ — Fa — Then (= Consequently; as a resultant; so; thereafter; therefore; yet)
- لَمَّاۤ — Lum-ma — When (= At the time)
- اَضَآءَتۡ — Adzaa-ut — Lighted up (= Lit the fire that illuminated, shed or spread the light)
- مَاۤ — Maa — All that (= What, whatever or whatever in the aforesaid category)
- حَوۡلَ — Hao-la — Around (= Circling; encompassing; nearby)
- هٗ — Hoo — It (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the lighted fire)
- ذَهَبَ — Za-ha-b…(ul) — Went away (= Departed; parted; separated; took off in different direction. Here: extinguished or put out the fire)
- اللّٰهُ — Laa-ho — Allah (= The Almighty God; The only One worthy of worship)
- ب — Bay — With (= Literally this Arabic word means ‘with’
- نُوۡرِ — Noo-ray — Light (= Brightness; illumination; shine)
- هِمۡ — Him — Their (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the lighter of fire)
- وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., Connects words, phrases or clauses; also; but; additionally; though; when; while; yet; whereupon)
- تَرَك — Ta-ra-ka — Left (= Abandoned; discarded; disowned)
- هُمۡ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., in 3rd person. Refers to the lighter of fire)
- فِىۡ — Fee — In (= Contained in or amidst a duration, time, period, place, thing or situation; inside)
- ظُلُمٰتٍ — Zo-lo-maa-tin — Darkness (= Literally, layer upon layer of darkness. Several zones of abysmal, thick, total and utter darkness)
- لَّا — Laa — Not (= Absolutely not; never; no; never)
- يُبۡصِرُوۡنَ — Yoob-say-roo-n — They see (= Observe; seriously take notice; watch)
