The Holy Qor-aan 004:039
وَالَّذِيۡنَ يُنۡفِقُوۡنَ اَمۡوَالَهُمۡ رِئَآءَ النَّاسِ وَلَا يُؤۡمِنُوۡنَ بِاللّٰهِ وَلَا بِالۡيَوۡمِ الۡاٰخِرِؕ وَمَنۡ يَّكُنِ الشَّيۡطٰنُ لَهٗ قَرِيۡنًا فَسَآءَ قَرِيۡنًا
Wul-la-ze-na-yoon-fay-qoo-na-um-waa-la-hoom-ray-aa-un-naa-say Wa-laa-yoe-may-noo-na-bil-laa-hay-wa-laa-bil-yao-mil-aa-khay-ray Wa-mun-ya-ko-nish-shai-taa-no-la-hoo-qa-re-nun-fa-saa-aa-a-re-naa
And those who spend their assets to show off to people And do not believe in Allah and not in the Later Day And whoever has been Satan a friend for him has a bad friend
- وَ — Wa..(ul) — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet; whereupon. A/t/a, ‘And as far’ and ‘as well as’)
- ٱلَّذِينَ — Ul-la-ze-na — Those who (= pl., m, 3rd person. Refers to those in masculine gender that include all articles, things, persons or phenomenon)
{ The essence of the next 15 words is repeated in 002:265}
- يُنفِقُونَ — Yoon-fay-qoon — They spend (= v., pres., pl., 3rd person. Contribute, donate, expend, give, invest, lay out, put or use. The Holy Qor-aan has used this word for any or all above acts done for any charity, good cause, noble purpose or poor person)
- اَمۡوَالَ — Um-waa-la — Assets (= n., pl., Affluence; gains; goods; money; property; possessions; riches; wealth; resources; substance; valuables; Ostensible means and signs of all above. Also, Contacts, influences, resources and valuables. See 002:265. A/t/a, ‘substances’)
- هُمۡ — Hoom — Their (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to aforesaid spenders)
- رِئَآءَ — Ray-aa…(un) — Show off (= n., Affectation; artifice; demonstration; display; ploy; exhibit; flamboyance; for only the eyes of the people; illusionary; just to be seen; make-belief; ostentation; pretension; put up; showiness; brazenness; view. A/t/a, ‘in order to be seen,’ ‘to be seen,’ ‘for the sake of ostentation’ and ‘for public show’)
- النَّاس — Un-naa-say — The people (= n., Factions; folks, mankind, groups, men, nations or tribes. Human beings. A/t/a, ‘public’)
- وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ above)
- لَا — Laa — Do not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute denial and total negation without exception)
- يُؤۡمِنُوۡنَ — Yoe-may-noo-na — Believe (= v., pres., pl., 3rd person. Enter faith; follow the Holy Qor-aan, the Islaam and are Moslems)
- بِ — B…(il) — With (= Literally the word بِ means with but the English usage here requires saying in)
- اللّٰهِ — Laa-hay — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
- وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ above)
- لَا — Laa — No (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute denial and total negation without exception)
- بِ — B…(il) — With (= Literally the word بِ means with)
- الۡيَوۡمِ — Yao-m…(il) –The Day (= s., Juncture; period, term or time that comes to an end)
- الۡاٰخِرِ — Aaa-khay-ray — Later (= Coming; end; last; yet to come. Since the word الۡيَوۡم means ‘day’ and الۡاٰخِرِ means ‘Hereafter’, ‘yet to come’, joined together the phrase الۡيَوۡمِ الۡاٰخِرِ means The End Day, The Judgment Day; The Resurrection. Many authors have translated word as the ‘Last’)
- وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ above)
- مَنۡ — Mun — Whoever (= Anyone; whoso; whom; whomever; whoso. A/t/a, ‘as for him whose’)
- يَّكُنِ — Ya-ko-ni(sh) — Has been (= v., pres., s., m., 3rd person., Continues; has been; used to; were; went on doing. Indicates continuity from the past to the present and leading into the future. A/t/a, ‘is’ and ‘takes’)
- الشَّيۡطٰنُ — Shai-taa-no — The Satan (= n., s., A bad, evil or false deity, friend, leader or Satanic companion. The devil. The Evil Embodiment. The evil One. The evil spirited person. The evil personified. Polytheist. Rebellious ringleader. Also, a hypocrite; an idol-worshipper, the insanity or satanic imbalance)
- لَ — La — For (= Concerning; for the object, purpose or reason of; intended for; on account of; regarding; relative to)
- هٗ — Hoo — Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to persons with 3 vices. A/t/a, ‘they are the companions of Satan’ and ‘they are friends of … Satan’ in the plural are inaccurate translation of a singular)
- قَرِيۡنًا — Qa-re-nun — A friend (= n., s., Associate; buddy; colleague; companion; helper; comrade; pal; supporter. A/t/a ‘intimate’)
- فَ — Fa — Then (= Hence; so; thus; after all this; at the end; in conclusion; in the final analysis; consequently; finally; thereafter; therefore. A/t/a ‘should remember that’ and ‘(let him bear in mind that)’)
- سَآءَ — Saa-aa –Very bad (= adj., Appalling; awful; corrupt; cruel; debauched; dire; depraved; disgusting; dreadful; evil; ghastly; horrible; horrific; immoral; shocking; terrible)
- قَرِيۡنًا — Qa-re-naa — A friend (= Associate; colleague; companion. See قَرِيۡنًا above)
