007:006

Posted on October 31, 2024 by Abid

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                     007:006

 

فَمَا كَانَ دَعۡوٰٮهُمۡ اِذۡ جَآءَهُمۡ بَاۡسُنَاۤ اِلَّاۤ اَنۡ قَالُوۡۤا اِنَّا كُنَّا ظٰلِمِيۡنَ‏

 

Fa  maa  kaa-na  dau-waa  hoom  iz  jaa-aa  hoom  bau-so  naa                                              Il-laa  un  qua-loo  in-naa  koon-naa  zaa-lay-mee-n

 

Then their claim was nothing, when Our punishment struck them,                  Except that they said, “Most definitely have been the wrongdoers.”

 

  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet. A/t/a, ‘When (thus),’ ‘So that’ and ‘And’)
  • مَا — Maa — Nothing (= Never; no; not at all. See 004:067)
  • كَانَ — Kaa-na — Has been (= v., past., s., m., 3rd person., Continued doing; used to; went on; were doing. See 004:034. A/t/a, ‘had they’ and ‘meant’)
  • دَعۡوٰ — Dau-waa — Call (= n., Announcement. Claim. Declaration. Excuse. Prayer. Praying. A/t/a, ‘plea’ and  ‘cry.’ But the verb used in ‘could utter’ is no translation of the noun what the Holy Qor-aan has used in its text)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs)
  • اِذۡ — Iz — When (= At the time or event; call to mind; recall; remember; think of the time, event, occasion or opportunity. Also, behold; consider; ponder over; reflect)
  • جَآءَ — Jaa-aa — Came (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Arrived; reached; returned. See 002:276. A/t/a, ‘took,’ ‘came upon,’ ‘came unto,’ ‘overtook’ and ‘fell upon’)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs)
  • بَاۡسُ — Bau-so — Wrath (= n., Extreme anger. See 006:148. A/t/a, ‘punishment,’ ‘terror,’ ‘scourge’ and ‘torment’)
  • نَآ — Naa — Our (= pro., pl., 1st person. Our; Us. See  نَآ  below)
  • اِلَّاۤ — Il-laa — Nothing but (= Except; saving. A/t/a, ‘but this,’ ‘save’ and ‘only’)
  • اَنۡ — Un — Surely (= Absolutely; certainly; definitely; positively; verily.  A/t/a, ‘indeed’)
  • قَالُوۡۤا — Qaa-loo — They said (= v., past, pl., m., 3rd person. Announced; broadcast; called; conveyed; declared; informed; elaborated; explained; specified; told. See 002:031. A/t/a, ‘they said.’ ‘all they could utter was,’ ‘did they  utter,’ ‘they (apologisingly) said’ and ‘uttered’)
  • اِنَّا — In-naa — Surely we (= This combines two words. The first word  اِنۡ  (in) means absolutely, certainly, positively, surely or verily; the  second word  نَآ  (naa) means we, us or our; and together the word  اِنَّا  (in-naa) combines both meanings. A/t/a, ‘we,’ ‘surely,’ ‘indeed,’ ‘truly’ and ‘verily’)
  • كُنَّا — Koon-naa — We have been (= v., past., pl., 1st person. Became. Happened. Occurred. Taken or took place or shape. This is a combination of two words. The 1st word  كُنۡ  conveys the continuation from the past to the present and leading into the future. The 2nd word  نَآ  means ‘all of us.’ Jointly the two words mean ‘we had been’, ‘we ‘used to.’ A/t/a, ‘we are and ‘we were’)
  • ظٰلِمِيۡنَ — Zaa-lay-mee-n Wrongdoers   (= n., p., Those who continually, habitually, perpetually and persistently keep doing wrongs. Wicked. A/t/a, ‘wrongdoers,’  ‘wrong-doers,’ ‘wrong-doing people,’ ‘wicked men’ and ‘Zalimun (polytheists and wrongdoers.’ But the verb in ‘did wrong’ s no translation of the noun that the Holy Qor-aan has used in its text)
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007:005

Posted on October 29, 2024 by Abid

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                        007:005

 

وَكَمۡ مِّنۡ قَرۡيَةٍ اَهۡلَـكۡنٰهَا فَجَآءَهَا بَاۡسُنَا بَيَاتًا اَوۡ هُمۡ قَآٮِٕلُوۡنَ

 

Wa  kum  min  qur-ya-tin  ah-luk  naa  haa                                                                                      Fa  jaa  aa  haa  bau-so  naa  ba-yaa-ton  auo  hoom  qaa-aiy-loo-n

 

And how many from a village were that We destroyed them                                      Since Our wrath befell them sleeping at night or napping in daytime.

 

  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet)
  • كَمۡ — Kum — How many (= What number do we have. A/t/a, ‘How many,’ ‘so many’ and ‘great number’)
  • مِّنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several articles, counts, kind, things, persons or phenomenon. A/t/a, ‘of’)
  • قَرۡيَةٍ — Qur-ya-tin — A village (= City; colony; hamlet; habitat; population center; town;  township. Where Man had lived, prospered or resided. A/t/a, ‘towns,’ ‘towns (their population),’ ‘a town,’ ‘a township,’ ‘a (rebellious)’ and ‘cities’)
  • اَهۡلَـكۡ — Ah-luk — Destroyed (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. Annihilated. Brought them death. Caused death. Killed. Made them pass away. A/t/a, ‘destroyed,’ ‘destroyed (for  their sins,’ ‘have We destroyed,’ ‘have We destroyed (for their sins),’ ‘have … caused to be ruined’ and ‘laid in ruin’)
  • نَآ —  Naa —  We (= pro., pl., 1st person. Our; Us. Used with God’s name this plural is the authoritative way a higher-up talks)
  • هَا — Haa — Them (= pro., s., f., 3rd person., Refers to aforesaid villagers)
  • فَ — Fa —  Since (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet)
  • جَآءَ — Jaa-aa — Befell / Came (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Arrived; came; reached; returned. Also, for different contexts, See 002:276.  A/t/a, ‘took them on a sudden,’ ‘came to,’ ‘came upon,’ ‘raid,’ ‘visited’ and ‘fell upon’)
  • هَا — Haa — It (= pro., s., f., 3rd person., Refers to aforesaid group in the village or township. A/t/a, ‘it’ and ‘them’)
  • بَاۡسُ — Bau-so — Wrath (= n., Extreme anger. See 006:148. A/t/a, ‘punishment,’ ‘terror,’ ‘scourge’ and ‘torment’)
  • نَآ —  Naa — Our (= pro., pl., 1st person. Our; Us. See  نَآ above)
  • بَيَاتًا — Ba-yaa-ton — Sleeping at night (= adj., Dowdiness. Drabness. Homeliness. Plainness; In the state of being at home, comfortable, enjoying night life and having no fear or worry. A/t/a, ‘by night,’ ‘(suddenly) by night,’ ‘at night’ and ‘in the night’)
  • اَوۡ — Auo — Or (= Alternatively; in substitution. A/t/a, ‘or while’ and ‘while’)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs)
  • قَآٮِٕلُوۡنَ — Qua-aiy-loo-na — Napping (= n., pl. Those people who were having an afternoon nap which is a sign of comfortable care-free living enjoyed by the rich people. A/t/a, ‘they slept for their afternoon rest,’ ‘they slept at midday,’ ‘they slept at noon,’ ’they were taking their midday rest,’ ‘they were taking their midday nap,’ ‘took rest at noontime’  and ‘at midday, when they were drowsing’)

 

 

 

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007:004

Posted on October 29, 2024 by Abid

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                               007:004

 

اِتَّبِعُوۡا مَاۤ اُنۡزِلَ اِلَيۡكُمۡ مِّنۡ رَّبِّكُمۡ وَلَا تَتَّبِعُوۡا مِنۡ دُوۡنِهٖۤ اَوۡلِيَآءَ‌ ؕ قَلِيۡلًا مَّا تَذَكَّرُوۡنَ‏

 

It-ta-bay-oo  maa  oon-zay-la  elai  koom  min  rub-bay  koom                                                  Wa  laa  tut-ta-bay-oo  min  doo-nay  he  auo-lay-yaa-aa                                                        Qa-le-lun  maa  ta-zauk-ka-roo-n

 

Follow what was entrusted to you from your GOD                                                    And follow not  many friends other than Him.                                                                Little is what you remember.

 

  • اتَّبِعُوۡ — Ut-ta-bay — Follow (= v., pres., s., 2nd person. Act as directed. Copy. Emulate. See more meanings in 006:154. A/t/a, ‘Follow,’ ‘observe,’ ‘Follow (O men !),’ ‘(People!) follow the message) and ‘[Say (O Muhammad s.a.w) to these idolaters (pagan Arabs) of your folk:] Follow’)
  • مَاۤ  — Maa  – What (= All that; whatever. A/t/a, ‘which,’ ‘that which’ and ‘what’)
  • اُنۡزِلَ — Oon-zay-la — Was entrusted (= v., past., pass., 3rd person. Given. Inspired. See Note 002:005a. A/t/a, ‘revealed,’ ‘sent down’ and ‘brought down.’  But ‘revelation’ is a noun and no translation of the verb used in the Holy Qor-aan)
  • اِلَيۡ — E-lai  — To (= In the direction of; to; towards. A/t/a, ‘to’ and ‘unto’)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You all men. The Holy Qor-aan generally addresses this way men and women jointly)
  • مِّنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of a class or category of several articles, counts, kind, things, persons or phenomenon. A/t/a, ‘by’)
  •  رَّبِّ — Rub-bay — God / Lord  (= The Almighty Allah who fills all needs of all His creatures; Creator; Master; One Who Sustain; The Lord provident; The Ultimate Provider of Air, water, food and whatever we need to live and subsist. See 001:002. A/t/a, ‘Lord (The Qur’an and Prophet Muhammad’s Sunnah)’
  • كُمۡ — Koom — Your (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person., You . See  كُمۡ  above)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet)
  • لَا — Laa — Not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute denial and total negation without exception)
  • تَتَّبِعُوا — Tut-ta-bay-oo — Follow (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Copy. See اتَّبِعُوۡ above)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class. See  مِّنۡ  above)
  • دُوۡنِ — Doo-nay — Other than (= Apart from; besides; except; excluding; exclusive of; in preference to; over and beyond; save; to the exclusion of the rest of. A/t/a, ‘besides Him (Allah)’
  • هٖ  — He — Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the Almighty God)
  • اَوۡلِيَآءَ‌ — Auo-lay-yaa-aa –Friends (= n., pl., Buddies; guardians; patrons; protective friends; protectors. See other meanings in Note 003:176. A/t/a, ‘guardians,’  ‘protectors,’ ‘protecting friends,’ ‘masters,’ ‘patrons (as you assume them to be,’ ‘patrons’ and ‘Auliya (protectors and helpers who order you to associate partners in worship with Allah)’
  • قَلِيۡلًا — Qa-lee-lun — Little (= Adj., A bit; little in quality or quantity; comparatively   insignificant; less, miserably low; meager; trifling. More meanings in 002:175. A/t/a, ‘Little,’ ‘How little,’ ‘little heed,’ ‘Little do,’ ‘Little it is,’ ‘How little heed you pay to’ and ‘But … seldom’)
  • مَّا — Maa — All that (= What; whatever; whatsoever. A/t/a, ‘How’)
  • تَذَكَّرُوۡنَ — Ta-zauk-ka-roo-n — Remember (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Keep in mind; follow direction; have regard; pay attention; pay heed; recall; remember instructions or message; remind; stay admonished; take heed. Take notice. Think of. A/t/a, ‘take warning,’ ‘take admonition,’ ‘you remember,’ ‘ye remember,’ ‘do you mind’ and do ye recollect.’ But the noun as in  ‘admonition’ is no translation of the verb that the Holy Qor-aan has used)
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007:003

Posted on October 22, 2024 by Abid

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                          007:003

 

كِتٰبٌ اُنۡزِلَ اِلَيۡكَ فَلَا يَكُنۡ فِىۡ صَدۡرِكَ حَرَجٌ مِّنۡهُ لِتُنۡذِرَ بِهٖ وَذِكۡرٰى لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِيۡنَ‏

 

Kay-taa-boon  oon-za-la  elai  ka                                                                                                        Fa  laa  ya-koon  fee  saud-ry  ka                                                                                                      Ha-ra-joon  min  ho  lay  ton-zay-ra  bay  he                                                                                  Wa  zik-raa  lay  il-moe-may-nee-n

 

A Book was entrusted to you.                                                                                                  So let not there be in your heart                                                                                          Any reservation about it that you may warn with it                                                        And it’s a reminder for the Believers.

 

  • كِتٰبٌ — Kay-taa-boon — A Book (= n., The Divine Directive of Commands, Prohibitions  and Regulations. Holy Scripture. See verse 002:003.  A/t/a, ‘A Book,’ ‘The Quran is a noble book,’ ‘This is a book,’ ‘This (Qur’an is) a (Glorious) Book,’ ‘(This is the) Book (the Qur’an),’ ‘A Book Qur’an’ and ‘This book’)
  • اُنۡزِلَ — Oon-zay-la — Was entrusted (= v., past., pass., s, 3rd person. Dispatched, given, granted, inspired; revealed. Handed, laid, lowered, or sent down. Also, delivered; landed upon; provided; released; supplied. See Note 002:005a. A/t/a, ‘sent down’ and ‘that is revealed’)
  • اِلَيۡ — E-lai — To (= In the direction of; to; towards. A/t/a, ‘to’  and ‘unto’)
  • كَ — Ka —  You (= pro., s., m., 2nd person. You one male. See Note 002:005. A/t/a, ‘you (O Muhammad s.a.w),’ ‘thee (Muhammad)’ and ‘thee’)
  • فَ — Fa — So (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet; at the end; finally; hence; in)
  • لَا — Laa — Not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute denial; total negation. A/t/a, ‘no more’)
  • يَكُنۡ — Ya-koon — There be (= v., past., s., m., 3rd person. Continued doing; used to;  went on; were doing. A/t/a, ‘let there be’ and ‘let’)
  • فِىۡ — Fee — In (= Among. Inside a person or place. See Note 002:028. A/t/a, ‘in’ and ‘upon’)
  • صَدۡرِ  — Saud-ray — Heart (= n., s., Refers to mind. Literally breast; bosom; chest)
  • كَ — Ka — Your (= pro., s., m., 2nd person. You. See كَ  above. A/t/a, ‘thy’)
  • حَرَجٌ — Ha-ra-joon — Reservation (= n., The word  حَرَجٌ  primarily means an obstruction and stoppage. Its usage in a text highlights its different nuances and the consequent shades of its meanings as explained in Note 004:066. As a noun reflecting action due to hesitancy. This verse has a command: “Have no reservation in your heart to warn with it. And it’s a reminder for the Believers.” The Holy Prophet, s.a.w.,  had no reason to stop him from practicing, preaching or this command. So, the following are most appropriate of the meanings of this word in that context: Dawdling. Delaying. Dithering. Dillydallying. Faltering. Hesitating. Indecision. Obstruction. Pause. Qualm. Reservation. Shillyshallying. Thinking.. Wavering.  A/t/a, ‘constraint,’ ‘straitness,’ ‘constriction,’ ‘straitening,’ ‘heaviness,’ ‘be oppressed … any difficulty,’ ‘be troubled’ and ‘be narrow’)
  • مِّنۡهُ — Min-ho — About it (= Combination of two words. The 1st word is  مِنۡ  (min) that means among, from, out of. The 2nd word  هُ (ho) is a pronoun for a single male in 3rd person that refers to the aforesaid person or thing or event as it. Together they mean about, from or out of it. A/t/a, ‘on account of it,’ ‘concerning it,’ ‘therefrom,’ ‘on this account,’ ‘about it’ and ‘on that account’)
  • لِ — Lay — For (= For the object, person, purpose or reason of; intended for; meant for; on account of; concerning; regarding; relative to. A/t/a, ‘Its purpose is that … mayest,’ ‘thou mayest,’ ‘mayest,’ ‘may,’ ‘mighest’ and ‘that’)
  • تُنۡذِرَ — Toon-zay-ra — You warn (= v., pres., 2nd person. Frighten; cause fear; make afraid; scare. A/t/a, ‘thou … warn.’ ‘thou warn,’ ‘thou … warn (the erring),’ ‘you …  warn (the erring),’ ‘you … warn’ and ‘you warn’)
  • بِ — Bay — With (= Literally the word بِ  means with. A/t/a, ’with’)
  • هٖ — He — It (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the aforesaid person. A/t/a, ‘it,’ ‘thereby’  and ‘herewith’)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet. A/t/a, ‘and it be’)
  • ذِكۡرٰى — Zik-raa — Reminder (= n., Admonition; refreshing’ remembrance. See 006:069. A/t/a, ‘it should be a reminder,’ ‘Reminder,’ ‘an exhortation,’ ‘(that it may be) a source of eminence and honour,’ ‘as a ‘reminder.’ But the verb as in ‘teach’  and ‘admonish’ is no translation of the noun that the Holy Qor-aan has used)
  • لِ — Lay … (il) — For (= For the object, person, purpose or reason of; intended for; meant for; on account of; concerning; regarding; relative to. A/t/a, ‘to’ and ‘unto’)
  • لۡمُؤۡمِنِيۡنَ —  Moe-may-nee-n — The believers (= n,. pl., Adherents of Islam; those who enter the Faith, believe and follow the Holy Qor-aan, the Iss-laam and become Moslems. Men of faith. The faithful)
Posted in Commands - Humanism, One God with 99 names, Prophets, Historical Accounts, Qor-aan. Prayers in | Tagged , , | Leave a comment

007:002

Posted on October 16, 2024 by Abid

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                            007:002

الۤمّۤصۤ‏

Alif. Laam. Meem. Soaad. 

I’m Allah. I know all, the best, the Truth. I’m beyond any need.

 

  • ا — Alif — Abbreviation (one of the Haroof-e-Mo-qut-ta-aat) for the word Allah
  • لٓ — Laam-meem — Abbreviation (one of the Haroof-e-Mo-qut-ta-aat) for the word  Alum that means “I know all”.
  • مّ — Meem — Abbreviation (one of the Haroof-e-Mo-qut-ta-aat) for the word Au-lum that means “I Know the best”
  • صۤ — So-aad — Abbreviation (one of the Haroof-e-Mo-qut-ta-aat) for the word           Us-Samud that means “Allah is far beyond any need”

 

Also translated as ….                                                                                                                                “I AM ALLAH THE ALL-KNOWING, THE TRUTHFUL”  by Muhammad Zafrulla Khan  “I, Allah, am the Best Knower, the Truthful’ by M Muhammad Ali                                             “I am Allah, the All-Knowing and I explain’ by Malik Ghulam Farid                                          “I am Allah, the Best Knower, the most Truthful’ by Amatur Rahman Omar                           “Alif. Lam. Mim. Sad.” by Abdullah Yusuf Ali, M Sher Ali, Marmaduke Pickthall                 “Alif-Lam-Mum-Sad [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur’an and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings] by M Muhsin Kan and Taqi-ud-Din Al-Hilali.

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007:001

Posted on September 11, 2024 by Abid

Soor-ra-tool Ul-au-raaf                             Chapter # 007                                       سُوۡرَةُ الاٴعرَاف

 

Verses of the Holy Qor-aan are quoted on this site with the numbers, the first set of three being the number of Soorah (Chapter) followed by the last set of three being the number of the verse. The numbers include  بِسۡمِ اللهِ الرَّحۡمٰنِ الرَّحِيۡمِ‏‏   as the verse #1 in every Soorah except the Soorah #9. The original Arabic word is shown first, or in Col #1. The phonetic transliteration in English is shown next, or in Col #2, and is based upon words commonly pronounced like bat, cat, sat → fate, gate, hate → bait, trait → bay, nay, say → be, he, she → bet, pet, wet → bit, fit, sit → cot, dot, rot → boot, hoot, root → bout, rout → but, cut, hut, ultimatum. The English equivalent to the Arabic words (shown first, or in Col #1) are provided next, or in Col #3. Some other alternates in English used in other translations are given last, or in Col #4.

(===)

 

The Holy Qor-aan                                   007:001                                               ○بِسۡمِ اللهِ الرَّحۡمٰنِ الرَّحِيۡمِ‏‏  

            Bis-mil  laa-hir  rah-maa-nir  ra-hee-m

With the name of Allah, the most Beneficent, the most Merciful I begin.

 

(Beginning, commencing, starting)

  • بِ — Bay … (is) — With (= The best translation of the word  بِ  is ‘with’)
  • سۡمِ — Ism … (il) — The name of (= The way to be addressed or called)
  • اللهِ — Laa-hay … (ir) — Allah (= The Almighty God; the One Only worthy of worship)
  • الرَّحۡمٰنِ — Rah-maa-n … (ir) — The Most Beneficent (= adj., Compassionate. Gracious. None more than Him benefits. As n: The One Who fully, totally and wholly benefits all, to the maximum without any condition, limitation or restriction. The Greatest and  Highest Benefactor Who wills goodness and mercy to all His creation)
  • الرَّحِيۡمِ — Ra-heem   The Most Merciful (= adj., superlative form indicates the Greatest Merciful. Merciful Forever. The word floodlights that none more than Him shows kindness and mercy, again and again continually, incessantly and indefinitely like perpetually incoming ocean waves)
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006:159

Posted on September 10, 2024 by Abid

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                            006:159

 

هَلۡ يَنۡظُرُوۡنَ اِلَّاۤ اَنۡ تَاۡتِيَهُمُ الۡمَلٰۤٮِٕكَةُ اَوۡ يَاۡتِىَ رَبُّكَ اَوۡ يَاۡتِىَ بَعۡضُ اٰيٰتِ رَبِّكَ ؕ يَوۡمَ يَاۡتِىۡ بَعۡضُ اٰيٰتِ رَبِّكَ لَا يَنۡفَعُ نَفۡسًا اِيۡمَانُهَا لَمۡ تَكُنۡ اٰمَنَتۡ مِنۡ قَبۡلُ اَوۡ كَسَبَتۡ فِىۡۤ اِيۡمَانِهَا خَيـۡرًا‌ ؕ قُلِ انْتَظِرُوۡۤا اِنَّا مُنۡتَظِرُوۡنَ‏

 

Hull  yaun-zo-roo-na  il-laa  un  tau-tay-ya  ho-mo  ol-ma-laa-aiy-ka-to                                Auo  yau-tay-ya  rub-bo  ka                                                                                                                Auo  yau-tay-ya  bau-dzo  aa-yaa-tay  rub-bay  ka

Yao-ma  yau-tee  bau-dzo  aa-yaa-tay  rub-bay  ka                                                                        Laa  yun-fa-o  nuf-sun  ee-maa-no  haa                                                                                            Lum  ta-koon  aa-ma-nut  min  qub-lo                                                                                                Auo  ka-sa-but  fee  ee-maa-nay  haa  khai-run                                                                              Qo-lay  in-ta-zay-roo  in-naa  moon-ta-zay-roo-n

 

Do they wait for anything but that the angels come to them,                                    Or your GOD comes                                                                                                                  Or some signs of your GOD come?

The day some signs of your GOD come                                                                                No benefit comes to a soul from its belief                                                                    It had not believed from before                                                                                            Or had earned in its belief any good.                                                                                Say, “You wait. We too are waiting.”  

            

The first six (6) words of two verses are the same except the 5th word which is an action of one of a male gender in verse 002:211 and that of a female gender in verse 006:159.

  • هَلۡ — Hull — Do (= Word that asks. Are? Can? Could? Do? Did? Have? Is? What? Will? Would?)
  • يَنۡظُرُوۡنَ — Yaun-z-roo-na — They wait for (= v., pres., pl., 3rd person. Expect. Look for. Reflect. See. Survey. Think of nothing. Wait. Watch. Also, consider; contemplate; delay; hold off; pause; postpone. A/t/a, ‘waiting,’ ‘they await,’ ‘wait,’ ‘expect’ and ‘are they waiting)
  • اِلَّاۤ — Il-laa — Anything but (= Apart from; but; besides; excluding; save; unless. A/t/a, ‘not aught but,’ ’aught but,’ ‘only that,’ ‘but,’ ‘for nothing less than’ and ‘for anything other than’)
  • اَنۡ — Un –That(= So that; in case; since; under the circumstances. A/t/a, ‘only that’)
  • تَاۡتِيَ — Tau-tay-ya — She Comes (= v., pres., s., f/g., 3rd person. In Arabic the ‘group of angels’ are referred to as of feminine gender. So, for anyone other than GOD, the word means: Arrive; bring; come with; deliver; fetch; produce; provide. A/t/a, ‘come to,’ ‘should come to,’ ‘should come … (with wars),’ ‘should come unto,’ ‘should come down’ and ‘to come down’)
  • هُمُ — Ho-mo … (ol) — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs. A/t/a, ‘to them’ and ‘before them’)
  • الۡمَلٰۤٮِٕكَةُ — Ul-ma-laa-aiy-ka-to — Angels (= n., pl., The immortal beings in attendance of Almighty God who execute His commands and do no wrong)
  • اَوۡ — Auo — Or (= Alternatively; in substitution)
  • يَاۡتِىَ — Yau-tay-ya — He comes (= v., pres., s., m., 3rd person. In Arabic the word Allah is of masculine gender. Therefore, the word means: Accomplishes; arrives; brings; concludes; confers; decides; delivers; dictates; directs; entrusts; gives; grants; hands down; instructs; lays down; mandates; produces; provides; reaches; shows. Also, comes down, inspires, reveals, A/t/a, ‘should come,’ ‘(complete destruction from) … come (upon them),’ ‘may come’ and ‘to come down’)
  • رَبُّ — Rub-bo — GOD / LORD (= The Almighty Allah who fills all needs of all creatures. Cherisher. Creator. Guardian. Lord Provident. Master. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See verse 001:002.  A/t/a, ‘Lord’ and ‘Lord (Allah)’
  • كَ  — Ka — You (= pro., s., m., 2nd person. You single male. See Note 002:005. A/t/a, ‘thy’)
  • اَوۡ — Auo — Or (= Alternatively; in substitution)
  • يَاۡتِىَ — Yau-tay-ya — He comes (= v., pres., See تَاۡتِيَ above. A/t/a, ‘should come,’ ’should visit them (with earthly calamities),’ ‘should appear’ and ‘be given’)
  • بَعۡضُ — Bau-dzo — Some (= A few, part, piece, fraction or portion of. A/t/a, ‘one of’)
  • اٰيٰتِ — Aa-ya-tay — Signs (= n., pl of … An argument, indication, insinuation, pointer, portent, symbol or token. See Note 002:074. A/t/a, ‘signs,’ ‘portents,’ ‘manifest Signs’ and ‘signs … (the portents of the Hour, e.g., rising of the sun from the west)’
  • رَبِّ — Rub-bay — GOD / LORD (= God Almighty. See رَبُّ above. A/t/a, ‘of His’)
  • كَ  — Ka — You (= pro., s., m., 2nd person. You single male. See  كَ  above)
  • يَوۡمَ — Yao-ma — Day (= n., s., A juncture, moment, period, term or time which comes to an end. A/t/a, ‘The day,’ ‘In the day’ and ‘On the day’)
  • يَاۡتِىَ — Yau-tay-ya — He comes (= v., pres., s., m., 3rd person. See  تَاۡتِيَ  above. A/t/a, ‘come,’ ‘shall come,’ ‘cometh,’ ‘shall appear,’ ‘is given them’ and ‘do come’)
  • بَعۡضُ — Bau-dzo — Some (= A few, part, piece, fraction or portion of. A/t/a, ‘one of’)
  • اٰيٰتِ — Aa-ya-tay — Signs (= n., pl of … An argument, corroboration. See اٰيٰتِ above. A/t/a, ‘portents’)
  • رَبِّ — Rub-bay — GOD / LORD (= God Almighty. See رَبُّ above)
  • كَ — Ka — You (= pro., s., m., 2nd person. You single male. See  كَ  above)
  • لَا — Laa — No / Not (= Naught; none; not at all; absolute denial; total negation without exception. A/t/a, ‘did not’)
  • يَنۡفَعُ — Yun-fa-o — Benefits (= v., pres., s., 3rd person. Brings advantage; does good;  helps; makes or shows profit. A/t/a, ‘profit,’ ‘shall not profit,’ ‘will ever benefit,’ ‘availeth’ and ‘good will it do)
  • نَفۡسًۢا — Nuf-sun — Soul (= n., s., Life; soul;  human being. A/t/a, ‘any one’)
  • اِيۡمَانُ — Ee-maa-no — Belief (= n., Belief in God. Commitment. Confidence in virtue     Conviction. Dedication; Devotion; Faith. Reliance. A/t/a, ‘belief’ and ‘Faith’. But the verbs used in ‘to believe,’ ‘to believe then,’ ‘believed not’ and ‘did not believe’ are no translations of the noun which the Holy Qur-aan has used in its text)
  • هَا — Haa — Its (= pro., s., f., 3rd person., Refers to aforesaid soul. A/t/a, ‘in them’ and ‘which therefore’)
  • لَمۡ — Lum — Not (= Absolutely never; no, not at all)
  • تَكُنۡ  — Ta-koon — She had (= v., pass., s., f/g., 3rd person. Had been; it be; it is; were. A/t/a, ‘had’ ‘which’ and ‘did’)
  • اٰمَنَتۡ — Aa-ma-nut — She believed (= v., past., s., f/g., 3rd person. Had conviction or faith. A/t/a, ‘who … believed,’ ‘who did … believe,’ ‘which have … believed’ and ‘had no faith.’ But the word اٰمَنَتۡ  is for a feminine and so the translation ‘If he believed’ is incorrect)
  • مِنۡ  — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class of. See 005:077)
  • قَبۡلُ — Qub-lo — Before (= Earlier; former; older; what happened or occurred in a prior period. See 002:215. A/t/a, ‘which theretofore’)
  • اَوۡ — Auo — Or (= Alternatively; in substitution. A/t/a, ‘nor’)
  • كَسَبَتۡ — Ka-sa-but —She / It earned (= v., past., s., f., 3rd person. Amassed; accomplished; accumulated; achieved; acquired; bagged; collected; mustered. See 002:226. A/t/a, ‘earned good (by performing …,’ ‘accomplished some good deeds’ and ‘did not put … to good use’)
  • فِىۡ — Fee — In (= Among. Inside a person or place. See Note 002:028.A/t/a, ‘in,’ ‘by’ and ‘through’)
  • اِيۡمَانِ — Ee-maa-nay — Belief (= n., Faith. See اِيۡمَانِ above. A/t/a, ‘(his) belief’ and ‘faith’)
  • هَا — Haa — It (= pro., s., f., 3rd person. See هَا above. A/t/a, ‘its.’ But its translation as ‘his’ is wrong because the pronoun هَا refers to a female which a soul is, and not a male which a soul is not, in Arabic)
  • خَيـۡرًا‌ — Khai-run — Good (= n., Benefit. Good result. Sound profit. A/t/a, ‘any good,’  ‘good (by work),’ ‘any goodness,’ ‘good uses’ and ‘deeds of righteousness’)
  • قُلِ — Qo-l … (in) — You say (= v., pres., pl, 2nd person. Argue; call; convey; maintain. See Commentary ‘You say’ means…. A/t/a, ‘Say’ and ‘Say to them’)
  • انْتَظِرُوۡۤا — In-ta-zay-roo — You wait (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. See  يَنۡظُرُوۡنَ  above. A/t/a, ‘wait,’ ‘wait ye,’ ‘wait on’ and ‘wait if you will’)
  • اِنَّا — In-naa — Surely we (= Combines two words. اِنَّ  means ‘certainly, definitely, surely or verily. And نَآ  means ‘all of us.’ Joined the word اِنَّا (in-naa) combines both meanings. See 005:108. A/t/a, ‘we too’ and ‘Lo’)
  • مُنۡتَظِرُوۡنَ‏ — Moon-ta-za-roo-n — We are waiting (= v., pres., pl., 1st person. See يَنۡظُرُوۡنَ above)
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006:158

Posted on September 4, 2024 by Abid

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                                006:158

 

اَوۡ تَقُوۡلُوۡا لَوۡ اَنَّاۤ اُنۡزِلَ عَلَيۡنَا الۡـكِتٰبُ لَـكُنَّاۤ اَهۡدٰى مِنۡهُمۡ‌ ۚ فَقَدۡ جَآءَكُمۡ بَيِّنَةٌ مِّنۡ رَّبِّكُمۡ وَهُدًى وَرَحۡمَةٌ‌  ۚ فَمَنۡ اَظۡلَمُ مِمَّنۡ كَذَّبَ بِاٰيٰتِ اللّٰهِ وَصَدَفَ عَنۡهَا‌ ؕ سَنَجۡزِى الَّذِيۡنَ يَصۡدِفُوۡنَ عَنۡ اٰيٰتِنَا سُوۡٓءَ الۡعَذَابِ بِمَا كَانُوۡا يَصۡدِفُوۡنَ

 

Auo  ta-qoo-loo  lao  un-naa  oon-zay-la  alai  naa  ul-kay-taa-ba                                              La  koon-naa  ah-daa  min  hoom                                                                                                    Fa  qaud  jaa-aa  koom  buy-yay-na-toon                                                                                      Min  rub-bay  koom  wa  ho-dun  wa  rah-mah

Fa  mun  uz-la-mo  mim-mun  kuz-za-ba  bay                                                                              Aaa-yaa-tay  il-aa-hay  wa  sa-da-fa  un  haa                                                                                Sa  nauj-zay  il-la-zee-na  yaus-day-foo-na                                                                                      Un  aa-yaa-tay  naa  soo  ul-azaa-bay                                                                                          Bay  maa  kaa-noo  yaus-day-foo-n

 

Or you say, “If the Book surely was sent upon us,                                                       We would have been more guided than them.”                                                              So, a clear sign has surely come to you                                                                              From your GOD and Guidance and Mercy.

Then who is more wrongful than he who belied                                                          The signs of Allah and turned away from it.                                                                    Soon we will recompense those who turn away                                                        From Our Signs the worst form of punishment                                                          Because of what they have been turning away.

 

  • اَوۡ — Auo — Or (= Alternatively; in substitution. A/t/a, ‘Or, lest’)
  • تَقُوۡلُـوۡۤا — Ta-qoo-loo — You say (= v., pres., pl, 2nd person. Argue; broadcast; call; convey; criticize; maintain, object; persist; profess; propagate;  protest; specify; state; tell. See  Commentary ‘You say means….. A/t/a, ‘you should say’ and ‘you (pagan Arabs) should say’)
  • لَوۡ — Lao — If (= In case; under the circumstances; wish; would. A/t/a, ‘Had’)
  • اَ نَّآَ — Un-naa — Surely (= Certainly. Definitely. A/t/a, ‘only’)
  • نۡزِلَ — Oon-zay-la — Was sent (= v., past., pass., s, 3rd person. Dispatched, entrusted, given, granted,  inspired; revealed, handed, laid, lowered, or sent down. Also, delivered; landed upon; provided; released; supplied. See Note 002:005a. A/t/a, ‘was revealed,’ had … been revealed,’ ‘had been revealed,’ ‘been revealed,’ ‘been sent down’ and ‘was sent’)
  • عَلَيۡ — Alai — Upon (= Above; against; before; during; for; on; on top of; over.                    A/t/a, ‘to’ and ‘unto’)
  • نَآ — Naa … (ul) — Us (= pro., pl., 1st person. Our; Us)
  • الۡڪِتٰبُ — Ul-Kay-taa-bo — The Book (= n., The Divine Directive of Commands, Prohibitions and Regulations. Holy Scripture. See verse 002:003. A/t/a, ‘the Book’ and ‘Scriptures’)
  • لَ — La — Certainly (= Absolutely; assuredly; categorically; clearly, definitely  doubtlessly; earnestly; indeed; positively; really; truly; seriously; sincerely; specifically; surely; verily)
  • كُنَّا — Koon-na — We would have been (= v., past., pl., 1st person. Combination of two words. The 1st word is كُنۡ (koon) that is a verb in the past tense and means used to, have or had been since the past, and is continuing from the past to the present and leads into the future, like ‘continued doing’ or ‘went on doing’. The 2nd word is  نَآ  (naa) meaning we, us or ours. The combination means We would have become, been, shaped, shown, taken or turned into. A/t/a, ‘we would  have been,’ ‘we should … have been,’ ‘we would surely have been’ and ‘we surely had been’)
  • اَهۡدٰى — Ah-daa — More guided (= Adv., Better, highly, more or rightly guided. A/t/a,’  ‘better guided’ and ‘more rightly guided’)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several articles, counts and kinds. A/t/a, ‘than’)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. They. A/t/a, ‘they’ and ‘they (Jews and Christians)’
  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet. A/t/a, ‘now’)
  • قَدۡ — Qud — Surely (= This word lays emphasis like very definitely; surely. See Note 004:049 and our Commentary ‘2 Words of Emphasis used together Multiply Effect. A/t/a, ‘indeed’ and ‘certainly’)
  • جَآءَ — Jaa-aa — Came / Has come  (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Arrived; reached; returned. In different contexts the word can mean achieved,  brought, delivered, settled or succeeded. A/t/a, ‘has come,’ ‘There has … come,’ ‘There … has … come’ and ‘hath there come unto’)
  • كُمۡ  — Koom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You all men. The Holy Qor-aan generally addresses this way men and women jointly. A/t/a, ‘to you’ and ‘unto you’)
  • بَيِّنَةٌ — Buy-yay-na-toon — Clear Sign (= n., f/g. Appropriate, clear, proper, right or well-defined course, direction, line path, road or way. A/t/a, ‘clear proof,’ ’clear evidence,’ ‘(in the form of the Quran) a clear evidence.’ ‘a Clear Sign,’ ‘a veritable sign’ and ‘proof  (the Quran)
  •  مِنۡ — Min … (r) — From (= Among, from or out of the class. See مِنۡ above)
  •  رَّبِّ — Rub-bay  — GOD / LORD (= The Almighty Allah who fills all needs of all creatures. Cherisher. Creator. Guardian. Lord Provident. Master. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See verse 001:002)
  •  كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You all men. See كُمۡ  above)
  •  وَ  — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet)
  •  هُدًى — Ho-dun — Guidance (= n., The action, direction, instruction, means or set up to   show the best beacon, correct course, enlightened entry, linear lines, proper path, right road, wise ways or the knowledge about what is most appropriate. A/t/a, ‘excellent guidance’)
  •  وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See  وَ   above)
  •  رَحۡمَة — Rah-ma — As a Mercy (= n., Beneficence. Clemency. Compassion. Condoning.  Forgiveness.  Intercession.  Intervention.  Kindness. Leniency. Omitting, relenting or waiving punishment.  A/t/a, ‘a great mercy’ and ‘a blessing’)
  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet)
  • مَنۡ — Mun — Who (= Anyone; whoever; whom; whomever; whoso)
  • اَظۡلَمُ — Uz-la-mo — More unfair (= adj., Greater wrong doer. Guilty of a more cruel, unfair, unjust, wicked, wrongful or worse act, behavior or conduct. A/t/a, ‘more unjust,’ ’a greater evil,’ ‘more wicked,’ ‘who doeth greater wrong’ and ‘does more wrong’)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= Among. See  مِنۡ  above. A/t/a, ‘than’)
  • مَنۡ — Mun — Who (= Whoever. See مَنۡ above. A/t/a, ‘one who’  and ‘he who’)
  • كَذَّبَ — Kuz-za-ba — Belied (= v., past, s., 3rd person. Belied; decried; lied; denied;  disbelieved; falsified; gave a lie; misrepresented; rejected the truth; stated the untruth; treated as a liar. A/t/a, ‘rejects,’ ‘rejects … as false,’ ‘denieth,’ ‘denies,’ ‘cries lies’ and ‘disbelieves’ being in the present tense are all incorrect translations of the past tense with which the action has been stated in the Holy Qor-aan)
  • بِ — Bay — With (= Literally the word بِ  means with. A/t/a, ‘to’)
  • اٰيٰتِ — Aa-yaa-tay … (il) — Signs (= n., pl of … An argument, corroboration, indication, insinuation, pointer, portent, prof, sign, suggestion, symbol or token. See Note 002:074. A/t/a, ‘Signs,’ ‘messages,’ ‘the revelations’  and ‘Ayat, ‘Ayat (proofs, evidences, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, etc.)’ 
  • اللّٰهِ‌ — Laa-hay — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  •  صَدَفَ — Sa-da-fa — Turned away (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Tuned away as a gesture to   turn off one’s attention. Ignored. Paid no attention. Ceased to exist. Closed mind. Ended. Finished. Moved  away. Stepped aside. Turned aside. A/t/a, ‘turned away.’ But the present tense used in ‘turns away’ and ‘turns aside’ is no translation of the past tense used in the text of the Holy Qor-aan)
  •  عَنۡ — Un — From (= About; concerning; regarding; relative to. A/t/a,  ‘therefrom’)
  •  هَا — Haa — It (= pro., s., f., 3rd person., Refers to the aforesaid group of  the Signs of Allah. A/t/a, ‘them’ [almost all])
  • سَ — Sa — Soon (= This word turns a verb in the present tense to a verb in the future, soon; closely, quickly or swiftly)
  • نَجۡزِى — Nuj-zay — We impose (= v., pres., pl., 1st person. For bad or evil consequences of condemnation. Count, impose, inflict, pay back; punish; recompense; requit. [For good consequences of appreciation: see 006:085]. A/t/a, ‘We impose,’ ‘We award,’ ‘We will certainly award,’ ‘We will requit,’ ‘We shall requit’ and ‘We shall surely recompence’)
  • ٱلَّذِينَ — Ul-la-zee-na — Those who (= pl., m, 3rd person. Refers to those articles, persons,  or phenomenon or things)
  • يَصۡدِفُوۡنَ  — Yaus-day-foo-na — They turn away (= v., pres., pl., 3rd person. Tuning away as a gesture to turn off one’s attention. Ignore. Pay no attention. See  صَدَفَ  above. A/t/a, ‘turn away’ and ’turn aside’)
  • عَنۡ — Un — From (= About; concerning; regarding; relative to)
  •  اٰيٰتِ — Aa-ya-tay — Signs (= n., pl of … Argument, corroboration, indication, pointer, portent. See  اٰيٰتِ  above and Note 002:074. A/t/a, ‘messages’ and ‘Revelations’)
  •  نَآ  — Naa — Our (= pro., pl., 1st person. Our; Us)
  •  سُوۡٓءَ — Soo-aa … (ul) — Worst kind (= n., s., Bad, evil, foul, horrible, grievous, severe, terrible, unpleasant or vicious. See Note 003:031. A/t/a, ‘evil,’ ‘dire’ and ‘awful’)
  •  الۡعَذَابِ — Azaa-bay — Punishment (= Appropriate, due and fair agony, chastisement,, doom, penalty, recompense; torment, torture or Scourge)
  •  بِمَا — Bay-maa — Because (= Combination of two words.  بِ  means ‘with / in’ and  مَاۤ  means ‘all that, whatever, whatsoever or whenever.’ See 002:092)
  •  كَانُوۡۤا — Kaa-noo — Had been (= v., past., s., m., 3rd person., Continued doing; used to; went on; were doing. Words has or had always been indicate endless continuity from the past to the present and leading into the future. A/t/a, ‘having’)
  •  يَصۡدِفُوۡنَ  — Yaus-day-foo-n — They turn away (= v., pres., pl., 3rd person. See  يَصۡدِفُوۡنَ  above. A/t/a ‘will be sternly punished for their indifference,’ ‘they turned away,’ ‘their aversion,’ ‘their turning aside’ and ‘their turning away

 

See Note 006:158. The Holy Qor-aan in verse 006:158 described wrongdoers’ action with the word  يَصۡدِفُوۡنَ  which is a verb in the present tense, but translators translated it as follows.

  1. N J Dawod translated this verb in the present tense as a future prediction, i.e., they ‘will be sternly punished for their indifference.’
  2. M Muhammad Ali and M Ghulam Farid translated this verb in the present tense as if it were in the past tense, i.e., as ‘they turned away’
  3. Marmaduke Picktham translated this verb in the present tense as a noun, i.e., ‘their aversion.’
  4. M Zafrulla Khan translated this word as ‘their turning aside’ and M Sher Ali, Dr Ahmad Zidan and Muhsin Khan ‘their turning away.’

In short, the above works are no translations of the original text of the Holy Qor-aan.

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006:157

Posted on August 29, 2024 by Abid

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                        006:157

 

اَنۡ تَقُوۡلُـوۡۤا اِنَّمَاۤ اُنۡزِلَ الۡـكِتٰبُ عَلٰى طَآٮِٕفَتَيۡنِ مِنۡ قَبۡلِنَا وَاِنۡ كُنَّا عَنۡ دِرَاسَتِهِمۡ لَغٰفِلِيۡنَۙ

‏

Un  ta-qoo-loo  in-na-maa  oon-zay-la  ul-kay-taa-bo                                                                    Alaa  taa-aiy-fa-tai-nay  min  qub-lay  naa                                                                                Wa  in  koon  naa  un  day-raa-sa-tay  him  la  ghaa-fay-lee-n

 

What if you say that the Book was most certainly revealed                                          Upon two groups before us                                                                                                    And we have been definitely unaware of their studies.

           

  • اَنۡ — Un — What if (= If it be. Unless it may be. A/t/a, ‘Lest’ and ‘(We have revealed this blessed Book) lest’)
  • تَقُوۡلُـوۡۤا — Ta-qoo-loo — You say (= v., pres., pl, 2nd person. Argue; broadcast; call; convey; criticize; maintain, object; persist; profess; propagate; protest; specify; state; tell. See Commentary ‘You say means…. A/t/a, ‘you should say,’ ‘ye should say,’ and ‘you (pagan Arabs) should say’)
  • اِنَّمَا — In-na-maa — Most certainly (= Combination of two words. The first word  اِنَّ (inna) means absolutely; definitely; doubtlessly; earnestly; indeed; positively; really; seriously; surely; truly; verily. The second word  مَاۤ  (maa) means all that, what  whatever. whatsoever. Thus  اِنَّمَا  (inna-maa) lays great emphasis on the statement that follows as absolutely, positively and most certainly accurate’. A/t/a, ‘that and ‘only’)
  • نۡزِلَ — Oon-zay-la — Was revealed (= v., past., pass., 3rd person. Dispatched; entrusted; gave; granted; inspired; revealed; handed; laid; landed; lowered; sent or poured down. Also, delivered; provided; released; supplied. See Note 002:005a. A/t/a, ‘was sent,’  ‘has … been revealed’ and ‘were revealed’)
  • الۡڪِتٰبُ — Ul-Kay-taa-bo — The Book (= n., The Divine Directive of Commands, Prohibitions and Regulations. Holy Scripture. See verse 002:003. A/t/a, ‘Scriptures’)
  • عَلٰى — Alaa — On (= Above; against; before; during; for; on; on top of; over; to; upon)
  • طَآٮِٕفَتَيۡنِ  — Taa-aiy-fa-tai-nay–  Two groups (= n., pl. Assemblages; assemblies; bands; clusters of people; factions; sects. A/t/a, ‘two parties,’ ‘two people,’ ‘two sects,’ ‘to two communities (- the Jews and the Christians)’ and ‘two sects (Jews and Christians)’
  • مِنۡ —  Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several articles, counts, kind, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • قَبۡلِ — Qub-lay — Before (= Earlier, former, older, past or prior times. Aforetime.                 Ahead. Something that happened or occurred in prior periods antecedently, historically and previously)
  • نَآ  — Naa — Us (= pro., pl., 1st person. Our; Us)
  • وَ  — Wa  — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet)
  • اِنۡ — In — Definitely (= Certainly; clearly; definitely; indeed; positively; surely; truly. A/t/a, ‘for our part … in fact’)
  • كُنَّا — Koon-na — We have been (= v, past., pl., 1st person. Became. Happened. Occurred. Taken or took place or shape. This reflects an act’s continuity from the past to the present and leading into the future – like ‘continued doing’ or ‘went on doing.’ A/t/a, ‘we were truly,’ ‘we were indeed,’ ‘we in sooth were’ and ‘(as for us) we remained’)
  • عَنۡ — Un — From (= About; concerning; regarding; relative to)
  • دِرَاسَتِ — Day-raa-sa-tay — Studies (= n., Coaching. Imparting knowledge. Learning. Studying. Teaching. A/t/a, ‘what they read,’ ‘their reading,’ ‘of what those (Books)  read,’ ‘what they read’ and ‘what they studied’)
  • هِمۡ — Him — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs)
  • لَ — La — Certainly (= Clearly, definitely; doubtlessly; indeed. See اِنۡ above)
  • غٰفِلِيۡنَۙ — Ghaa-fa-lee-n — Unaware  (= n., pl. Ignorant. Ill-equipped. Naïve. Not knowing. Oblivious. Unacquainted. Uninformed. Unqualified.  Unsuspecting. Untrained. Unwary. A/t/a, ‘unaware,’ ‘not aware’ and ‘have no knowledge’)
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006:156

Posted on August 28, 2024 by Abid

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                       006:156

 

وَهٰذَا كِتٰبٌ اَنۡزَلۡنٰهُ مُبٰرَكٌ فَاتَّبِعُوۡهُ وَاتَّقُوۡا لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُرۡحَمُوۡنَۙ‏

 

Wa  haa-zaa  kay-taa-boon  un-zul  naa  ho  mo-ba-ra-koon                                                      Fa  ut-ta-bay-oo  ho  wa  ut-ta-qoo  la-ul-la  koom  toor-ha-moo-n

 

And this Book We have sent it down is blessed.                                                              So follow it and do your duty so that you are shown mercy. 

 

  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet. A/t/a, ‘Now’)
  • هٰذَا — Haa-zaa — This (= This particularly pointed out; present right here; what is in front of you. A/t/a, ‘The Quran,’ ‘This is’ and ‘(similarly) this is’)
  • كِتٰبٌ — Kay-taa-boon — The Book (= n., The Divine Directive of Commands, Prohibitions  and Regulations. Holy Scripture. See verse 002:003. A/t/a, ‘a (glorious) Book,’ ‘a book,’ ‘a … Book,’ ‘this Book’ and ‘Scripture’)
  • اَنۡزَلۡ — Un-zaul — Entrusted (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Dispatched; gave; granted;  inspired; revealed; handed; laid; landed; lowered; sent or poured down. Also, delivered; provided; released; supplied. See Note 002:005a. A/t/a, ‘revealed’ and ‘sent down’)
  • نَآ  — Naa — We (= pro., pl., 1st person. Our; Us)
  • هُ — Ho — It (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the aforesaid Book)
  • مُبٰرَكٌ  — Mo-baa-ra-koon — Blessed (= adj., Cherished; consecrated; exalted; extoled; lauded; hallowed; sacred; sanctified. A/t/a,  ‘full of blessings,’ ‘it is full of knowledge’ and ‘with Our blessings’)
  • فَ — Fa … (ut) — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet)
  • اتَّبِعُوۡ — Ta-bay-oo — You follow (= v, pres., s., 2nd person. Act, carry out, fill or obey given directions or instructions. Fall in rank. Fulfill by following a Commandment, Prohibition, order or mandate as laid down. Stand behind by supporting. Fall in rank. Yield to. A/t/a, ‘observe it’)
  • هُ — Ho – Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the aforesaid Book)
  • وَ — Wa … (ut) — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ   above)
  • اتَّقُوۡا — Ut-ta-qoo — Do duty / Fear / Love  (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Be clean, righteous and do duty owed to God. This word conveys many concepts as avoid angering Allah, act piously and righteously, be dutiful, God-fearing, good, noble and virtuous, clean  inner self, guard against or ward off evil and others ondensed in our Commentary The Righteous. A/t/a, ‘keep your duty,’ ‘guard against sin,’ ‘be mindful of your duty to Allah,’ ‘guard against evils,’  ‘guard against evil,’ ‘fear Allah (i.e do not disobey His Orders),’‘keep from evil,’ ‘fear God’ and ‘ward off (evil)’
  • لَعَلَّ — La-ul-la — So that (= Haply; hopefully; perchance; perhaps; possibly; hope and wish; maybe; wanting and wishing the result to be. A/t/a, ‘may’)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You all men. The Holy Qor-aan generally refers this way to men and women jointly)
  • تُرۡحَمُوۡنَۙ  — Toor-ha-moo-n — Are shown mercy (= v., pres., pass., pl., 2nd person. You may be given, granted or showered with the blessings and mercy by God Almighty. A/t/a, ‘mercy may be shown to you,’ ‘be shown mercy,’ ‘ye may find mercy,’ ‘you may find mercy’ and ‘receive mercy ‘i.e. saved from the torment of Hell)’ )
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