Tr – Azam Ali, an Ahmadi Moslem – Ch 04 – Dreams

Azam Ali, an Ahmadi Moslem

   Chapter 04 – DREAMS, True

 One of Almighty God’s great gifts to Father was his dreams that came true. I believe that was because Father constantly prayed with the following words of the prophet Joseph, p.o.h.

Rub-bay  qud  aa-tai-ta  nee  may-na  ul-mool-kay                                                                    Wa  ul-lum-ta  nee  min  tau-vee-lay  l-aa-haa-dee-thay                                                              Faa-tay-ra  us-sa-maa-waa-tay  wa  ul-ur-dzay                                                                            Un-ta  va-lee-yee  fee  d-doon-yaa  wa  ul-aa-khay-ra-tay                                                          Ta-wuf-fa  nee  moos-lay-mun                                                                                                        Wa  ul-hiq  nee  bay  is-sua-lay-hee-n                 سُوۡرَةُ یُوسُف         –   Ch: 012, Verse 102  

God, you have granted me the power                                                                                  And taught me the interpretation of events.                                                                The Creator of the heavens and earth!                                                                            You are my Real Friend in this life and the Hereafter.                                            Please bring me death as an obedient person                                                              And join me with the righteous.                                                                012:102       

 

When Father dreamt that his son Hamid was translating the Holy Qor-aan, he never knew that one of his sons Hamid in the sense of one who praises Allah a lot would do such translation in a style not done before. It got filled some twenty years after he himself had left this world.

When my uncle got accused of a serious criminal case in our village, Father was posted as a Judge in a distant town and dreamt of his accusation. Later it became known that both events of uncle’s accusation in the village and Father’s dream hundreds of miles away had simultaneously occurred. Father dreamt of his acquittal and foretold the family about it. And that’s what happened.

When I fell while exercising, injured my spine, had to be hospitalized, and my upper body was put in hard plaster jacket from above my shoulder to below my hips for 3 months in Lahore, Father had dreamt of the tragedy in advance 235 miles away in Multan.

When I was taking my LL.M. exam in London University in 1966 and had to discontinue taking it — due to a raging rash of huge nauseating bubbles all over my body, face and even the eyes which made the invigilator think that I had some sort of contagious disease from which he wanted other examinees to be protected and so sent me home — Abba Ji had dreamt in Pakistan that my LL.M attempted had to be aborted in that go.

When Father dreamt that a raging bull with red eyes, fuming nostrils and furious looks was preparing to charge at him and he had started praying, he interpreted that an enemy’s vicious attack on him would fizzle out as he turned to God seeking help. A few weeks later a false and frivolous complaint filed against him was dismissed with a remark by the inquiring High Court Judge that with just 2 Judges like my father, he could wipe out corruption from the whole country.

When my brother’s rice husking factory was usurped by Zolfiqar Ali Bhutto’s Ghoonda Government by Nationalization (See Tr – Azam ali, an Ahmadi Moslem – Ch 09  – Illustration), Father was extremely unhappy. All his life as a Judge he had judicially struck down injustices of all kinds. Now his own son was hurt by a brazen day-light robbery by gangsters in govt who had also outlawed all judicial remedies against abuse of process of law that ordinary citizens had. He dreamt that a pig climbed a few steps up on a ladder and then fell flat on his back with all four legs raised towards the sky. He told us that the dream meant that Bhutto’s end was near, and in death he would be disowned like a filthy pig. Soon Bhutto was imprisoned, tried, convicted, hung by neck till dead and humiliated for scheming and causing the murder in the first degree of an opponent.

Father was about 78 when he last visited us in Rosebud, Missouri, USA. He stayed for 39 days. He had failing health. One morning he appeared even more week and low. We insisted and he told us that he had dreamt of my mother but could not recall if she had come to take him with her. My mother’s name Sakina is an Arabic word that means peace of mind and tranquility. Dreaming of her signified what her name meant. Father finally took his dream to have those plausible, positive and pleasant meanings. She was a Moosi who had bequeathed one-tenth of her estate for charity and is buried in Bahishti Maqbrah, Rabwah as shown in the following headstone.

TS -- Ammi Ji - Copy

 

A couple of days later Father told us of another dream. Not his mother Mohammad Bibi but his father came and told him that he had come to take him with him.  My grandfather’s name Rehmat Ali in Arabic means the Blessings of the Highest. Dreaming of him is interpreted to mean receiving God’s blessings. Father’s dream had clearly indicated that he had God’s blessings that would stay with him till his end. He was a Moosi and is buried in Bahishti Maqbrah, Rabwah as shown in the following headstone..

TS Daadaa Ji

 

No one could say for sure whether he really cheered up or just wore that expression to save us the agony. But deep down we all knew that the end was near. Soon after returning to Pakistan, he passed away in Lahore. He was a Moosi and is buried in Bahishti Maqbrah, Rabwah as shown in the following headstone.

TS -- Abba Ji

In-na  lay  il-laa-hay  wa  in-na  alai  hay  raa-jay-oon       سُوۡرَةُ البَقَرَة  –  Ch: 002, Verse 157  We surely belong to Allah.  And we surely will return to Him.        002:157

  Kool-lo  nuf-sin  zaa-aiy-qa-ta  ul-mao-tay             سُوۡرَةُ آل عِمرَان   –  Ch: 003, Verse:186        Every person will taste death                           003:186 021:036 &  029:058

 

Dream of two daughters to be married with two brothers

Once Father dreamt that two of his daughters were married to two brothers and that was long before anyone was even engaged to be married.

Then in 1962, Father married his oldest daughter Rasheedah to Major Mansoor K Bajwa who was the younger brother of the wife of Brigadier M Iqbal. And at the same time, he married his next younger daughter Sajda with Riaz A Ghumman who was the younger brother of the same Brigadier M Iqbal. One being the younger brother of husband and the other being the younger brother of wife, it was thought that the dream was fulfilled.

But then in 1966 Father married his third daughter Qanta with Dr Ahsan U Zafar. Four years later in 1970, Dr Zafar’s younger brother Sami U Zafar returned from England with a master’s degree in law and was married to Father’s fourth and youngest daughter Khalda. That was the  real fulfillment of Father’s dream of his two daughters being married to two brothers.

All aforesaid marriages have lasted over one-half of a century and all four of my sisters  have lived to become grandmothers. The eldest two have even become great-grandmothers many times.

His dreams revealed the truth

Personally, all my life I feared that no matter what, when and where an objectionable, bad or poor thing I did, the Almighty God while even hiding it from the whole wide world would still let my father know of it. Deep down in my heart I knew that Abba Ji was constantly seeing the true dreams about me and others he loved, continuously praying to the Almighty God to forgive us and keep our wrongs unexposed and was being obliged by God Almighty’s special grace on him to keep away the ill consequences of our human follies.

All my siblings, all in our family, all friends knew of thousands of Father’s dreams he had seen about them. Whenever he saw a dream regarding friends or things happening around, he told about it and his interpretation of it. He warned all of us of the impending dangers and gave the news of good things that lay ahead. Everyone who knew Father requested him for prayers and later asked if he had a dream and his interpretation of it. We took clues to run our days accordingly.

Regarding the marriages of all his children, Father did the Istikhara, the special prayer seeking God’s guidance and approval about what a person thinks is best. Today over one-half century later to the last such marriage, I can say for sure that all these seven marriages were successful — by any known measure of remarkable spirituality, no-divorce, no-separation, happy in-laws, procreation, and raising highly educated, well-to-do and successful families of their own.

It is impossible for me to accurately describe my feelings by going back in the memory lane to recall how true his dreams came out so consistently. But some letters from others who wrote about Father and which I received reflect that phenomenon as well.

 

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Tr – Azam Ali, an Ahmadi Moslem – Ch 03 – Coach

Azam Ali, an Ahmadi Moslem

Chapter 03 – Coach

 Reap what you sow 

Abba Ji had a unique way of instructing – teaching, tutoring and training. He used to ask lots of questions, all sorts of questions, of us brothers and sisters, while we were growing up, even when we were grown up.

I was quite young when walking out in the fields one day he pointed to a standing crop. He explained that some farmer had ploughed the land and sowed the seed (paddy) for rice. He would watch it for months, look after it as much as he could, and then would harvest it.

Then he asked, “What will be the crop if the seed was wheat?”

After my answer, he asked, “Can the seed of rice grow the crop of wheat?”

After my answer, he asked, “Can the seed of wheat grow the crop of rice?”

After all that and back home, I shared my ‘discovery’ with my siblings who except my older half-sister were younger than me. No wonder a kid through such a drill cannot easily forget that You Reap What You Sow.

Abba Ji lived the life of a Moslem. Out of the home he was a lawyer and a judge who stated things very clearly and succinctly. Inside the home he was a father as well who guided and determined the future of at one time ten children of whom seven grew up to be grandparents.

His walks and talks reflected all the values and virtues that he believed, professed and practiced.  His conversations referred abundantly to his village life where he grew up and to his family roots.  He stated his personal experiences endowed richly with rainbow colors of wisdom and knowledge.  He interspersed his talk and life experiences with such frequent repetitions that we all knew them.  He followed the same regime asking questions at home with kids and outside with whoso he dealt.  He impressed his audience by telling stories and elaborating results from which they learnt easily.  He taught everyone who came close to him and all my life I watched him how he made his point.  He started invariably by outlining his plan and making every effort to accomplish what his plan was.  He repeated his pinpointed goal and kept asking questions so that his listener in effect learnt twice.  He asked his addressee about his goal and helped him to zero in on a way to reach those goals.  He swiftly moved to the implementation stage after he had guided the forming of the desired goal.  He repeated the same process in every situation and his listener learnt lessons without being taught.

Encouraged Effort

Sometime in 1948 he had a refugee visitor who complained of joblessness due to the Indo-Pak Partition. After his usual discussion of fixing a goal and selecting a road to reach it he called me, then his 12-year-old son. He introduced me to the visitor and asked me to recite a poem which at that time was a favorite of Father and me. Now I don’t remember the whole Urdu poem but recall the lines with which each verse ended as follows.                               Ooth baand kamar keya darta hai      i.e.       Get up. Be ready. What is there to fear.              Phir daikh khuda kiya karta hai.        i.e.       Then see how God makes thing appear.        The visitor acted upon the plan, found a job he was happy to do, and became a life-long friend.

Teaching children

In October 1948 my mother passed away. Then on our father had also to be the mother of us all seven from 1-year-old to 13-years-old children (See Tr – Azam Ali, an Ahmadi Moslem, Ch – 11 – Knowledge)

1948 Oct 12 Sakina Begum with familyAbba Ji had lined up all seven of us (Khalida in his lap, me Abid, Hamid, Sajda, Majid, Qanta and Sadiq) beside our mother Sakina Begum who passed away on October 12, 1948, in Campbellpore.

Father intended to make us his kids physically strong, spiritually sound and morally solid.  All his input was focused on producing those results.  He used to pick one of the daily activities.  Then he microscopically examined and thoroughly explained numerous aspects of that activity.  Then he told of a story of someone who resolved to excel in that activity and had reached its top.  Then he talked of an appropriate prayer that had or could have helped him in reaching that goal.  Then he discussed additional benefits of that prayer and improvements in other fields as well.  He used to tell us of the prayer first and then instructed us to repeat it after him word by word. He passed us through these introductory stages just like a classroom discipline and atmosphere. He urged us to memorize each prayer, write it down if necessary and start using it continually.  He recited those words in the daily prayers, often loud for us to hear him and correct ourselves. He intended all those prayers to settle down deep in our minds and take roots for permanent use. He gathered us all children almost daily in a classroom scenario and asked us about the prayers.    Those who failed to give the right answers suffered the effect of the cause of failing homework.

Father’s ways were that I followed since most children do what they see their parents do.  He continually led us to memorize, internalize and utilize the prayers. The process to learn them at that time was easy as all it required was to narrate them if asked to. Over eighty years later now I am amazed at the lasting nature of his input and things he taught us. I still remember some of the occasions when we were taught or tested for a prayer or lesson. I need no effort in recalling a prayer which is most suitable for any good or sad occasion I face.

Our oldest sister’s son Dr Zarar Bajwa has often remarked: “The prayers Nana Abu (maternal grandfather) taught us after the Fajr (the morning) prayers when he visited us are hard to forget.” That is how Abba Ji is remembered by those of his third generation who had the good fortune to have benefitted by his love while also teaching, training and tutoring them imperceptibly.

Coach

Abba Ji was my guide and mentor. What I saw him do was that I subconsciously learnt to do as well. His way of forming an intent, setting up a plan, and right away start implementing the plan I copied. His ways of logic, reasoning and presentation I emulated in my talks, speeches and argumentation. His instructive teaching style in my speeches, advocacy and delivery of messages benefitted me well.

The onlookers in the fields of law and religion told me all my life that hearing and seeing me render some service, deliver a sermon in a mosque, or argue a case in a Court room made them feel as if they were hearing my father. I laid emphasis and fluctuated my tones in public speeches like that of my father. Even when I took a position that would have been 180 degrees opposite his way or view, my manner and method of expressing myself was that of Abba Ji. After all, Every Action Has An Opposite Reaction must also come into play sometime.

In 1959-60, Mr. Justice Orthicon heard me argue before him my first case ever in Lahore High Court. After I had left his court room, he openly made some complimentary remarks about my argumentation. Present in the court room was Chaudhry Mohammed Anwar Buttar Advocate who pointed out to the Judge that I was his colleague Chaudhry Azam Ali’ son.  “How unlike his father!” the Judge remarked. Apparently, he knew my father well and had high regards for his services in the Judiciary. He was happy to know that I was his colleague’s son who did the job well in his court. What the Judge appreciated was my presentation of the facts and preparation for my case even as I impugned the judgment of a lower court like that of my father.

Father is not with us today, but those prayers are and will benefit us forever. The prayers were an immensely rich treasure he laboriously instilled in us, and we conveniently accumulated.

Father in the spring of 1957 was in Montgomery, later called Sahiwal. He was there as the District and Sessions Judge to try a couple of murder trials and stay at the Government Rest House. I had come from the law school boarding house to stay with him for 2 weeks to prepare for my finals by pulling myself away from other activities.

One evening when returning from the mosque after the Mughrib (early evening) prayers we were walking together when in a rare show of emotion and affection he suddenly held my upper left arm and started, “Son, soon you will be a full-fledged lawyer and take the lead of your pack (meaning my siblings) from us older people.”

He talked for the next several minutes. I don’t recall what he said since I was lost in a rare outburst of his emotions which sort of lifted me up to cloud 9. Until suddenly I was shaken awake as if from a trance with the loud clicks of heavy boots of the Police Guard who came to the position of Attention to greet Father’s return to the Rest House.

Today I can’t recall what specific prayer he had discussed on that occasion.  But thinking back on our walk I am almost sure that he wanted me to understand the real impact of the prayer which Abraham had offered for his progeny, parents and people around him.

Rub-bay  ij-ul  nee  mo-qee-ma  us-sa-laa-tay  wa  min  zoor-ree-ya  tee                                 Rub-ba  naa  wa  ta-qub-bul  do-aa-aa                                                                                               Rub-ba  naugh-fir  lee  wa  lay  waa-lay-duy  ya                                                                             Wa  lay  il-mo-may-ne-na  yao-ma  ya-qoo-mo  ol-hay-saab.                                                                                                                        سُوۡرَةُ إبراهیم    –   Ch: 014, Verse 041 & 042       

           God, please make me and my progeny regular in prayers.                                           God of us all, please accept (this) prayer.                                                                           God of us all, please forgive me, my parents                                                                     And the believers the day Accounting takes place.    014:041 & 014:042

Tough act

Abba Ji, his parents, and parents of our mother prayed for us all the time. I think all parents do that. But our parents also established in us the belief that we were the conduits who must pass their prayers on to our next generation, and further had the duty to inculcate in them the determination to be the conduits to pass on to their children, and that the process must go on and on.

Today as a grandparent myself I wish I could pass even a millionth of the quantity or quality of those prayers or their results for my successors who nevertheless have a tremendous treasure of prayers coming down in pike to them from their ancestors.

 

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003:201

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                              003:201

 

يٰۤـاَيُّهَا الَّذِيۡنَ اٰمَنُوا اصۡبِرُوۡا وَصَابِرُوۡا وَرَابِطُوۡا وَاتَّقُوا اللّٰهَ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُفۡلِحُوۡنَ‏

 

Yaa-auy-hul-la-zee-na-aa-ma-noos-bay-roo                                                                                    Wa-saa-bay-roo-wa-raa-bay-too                                                                                                        Wut-ta-qool-laa-ha-la-ul-la-koom-toof-lay-hoo-n

 

Listen you all who have believed! be patient                                                                      And persevere and stay ready                                                                                            And love Allah so that you can prosper.  

 

The Holy Qor-aan has used the Phrase Yaa-auy-yo-hul-la-zee-na-aa-ma-noo many times

  • يٰۤ — Yaa — Listen (= Be attentive; hearken; pay attention; O!)
  • اَيُّهَا — Auy-yo-ha(ul) — You all (= All addressees; entire audience; whole lot of listeners)
  • ٱلَّذِينَ — Ul-la-zee-na — Those who (= pl., m, 3rd person. Those articles, things or persons
  • اٰمَنُوۡۤ — Aa-ma-noo — They Believed (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. Believed in the Holy Qor-aan; became Moslems. Accepted, acknowledged, admitted or witnessed their entry in Iss-laam. See Commentaries like Islam – 101Phrase Aa-ma-noo-wa-aa-may-loos … and Believe and Disbelieve that floodlight other aspects how the Holy Qor-aan has used this word)
  • اصۡبِرُوۡا — (U)s-bay-roo — Be patient (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Be patient and steadfast. Be consistent, constant, continuing, determined, perseverant, persistent, pursuant and unwavering. Be repetitive without failing, falling, flailing, faltering or fouling. Endure. Show endurance and fortitude)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but also; more over; though; when; while; yet; whereupon)
  • صَابِرُوۡا — Saa-bay-roo — Persevere (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Excel and surpass all others in being consistent, constant, determined. Outperform. Persist. Be pursuant and steadfast. Show all above characteristics included in the meanings of اصۡبِرُوۡا.  A/t/a, ‘be more patient (than your enemy),’  ‘strive to excel in steadfastness,’  ‘Persevere … in constancy,’  ‘let your patience never be exhausted,’  ‘strive in patience,’  ‘strive to excel (the disbelievers) in being patiently persevering,’  ‘excel in steadfast,’  ‘outdo all others in endurance’ and ‘strive to excel in steadfastness’)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • رَابِطُوۡا — Raa-bay-too — Stay ready (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Stay connected with and ready for (1) tying down horses or camels before coming into houses, (2) keeping horses or camels ready to go to war at a moment’s notice, (3) keeping outposts of your habitats combat-ready and (4) preparing for prayers ahead of their scheduled timings. Adopt protective measures. Be on guard. Be ready. Prepare. A/t/a, ‘guard your territory by stationing army units permanently at  places from where the enemy can attack you,’  ‘Strengthen each other,’  ‘Stand firm,’  ‘be steadfast,’  ‘guard (the frontiers),’  ‘be ready,’ ‘be on guard’ and ‘be on your guard’)

The rule in the next seven (7) words is repeated in                                                                                 verses 002:190, 003:131 and 003:201, etc.

  • وَ — Wa … (ut) — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses.  See وَ   above)

The Holy Qor-aan has used the Phrase Wut-ta-qool-laa-ha … in many contexts

  • اتَّقُوا — Ta-qoo … (la) — You love (= v., pres., m., 2nd person, Act piously and avoid angering Allah by being deeply in love with Him; be afraid, pious  or righteous. See Commentary The Righteous) A/t/a, ‘be mindful’, ‘ward off evil and keep duty to Allah’, ‘fear Allah’ and ‘keep your duty’)
  • ٱللَّهَ — Laa-ha — Allah (= The Almighty God; The only One worthy of worship)

The result stated in next three (3) words is in verses 003:201005:036, 005:091,  005:101, 062:011, etc.

  • لَعَلَّ — La-ul-la — So that (= Haply; hopefully; perchance; perhaps; possibly; maybe; wanting and wishing the result to be)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person., You. The Holy Qor-aan has addressed men and women jointly this way)
  • تُفۡلِحُوۡنَ — Toof-lay-hoo-n — Prosper (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Be victorious; grow; succeed; triumph; win)
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003:200

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                                003:200

 

 وَاِنَّ مِنۡ اَهۡلِ الۡكِتٰبِ لَمَنۡ يُّؤۡمِنُ بِاللّٰهِ وَمَاۤ اُنۡزِلَ اِلَيۡكُمۡ وَمَاۤ اُنۡزِلَ اِلَيۡهِمۡ خٰشِعِيۡنَ لِلّٰهِ ۙ لَا يَشۡتَرُوۡنَ بِاٰيٰتِ اللّٰهِ ثَمَنًا قَلِيۡلًا ‌ؕ اُولٰٓٮِٕكَ لَهُمۡ اَجۡرُهُمۡ عِنۡدَ رَبِّهِم ‌ؕ اِنَّ اللّٰهَ سَرِيۡعُ الۡحِسَابِ‏

 

Wa  in-na  min  auh-lil-kay-taa-bay                                                                                                    La  mun-yoe-may-no  bay  il-laa-hay                                                                                           Wa  maa  oon-zay-la  elai  koom  wa  maa  oon-zay-la  elai  him                                               Khaa-shay-ee-na  lay  il-laa-hay                                                                                                         Laa-yaush-ta-roo-na  bay  aa-yaa-tay  il-laa-hay  tha-ma-nun  qa-lee-laa                            Olaa-aiy-ka  la  hoom  uj-ro  hoom  in-da  rub-bay  him                                                                In-na  ul-laa-ha  sa-ree-o  ol-hay-saa-b

 

And really among the people of the Book are those                                                        Who surely believe in Allah,                                                                                                  And all that is entrusted to you and all that is entrusted to them                          Humbling down to Allah.                                                                                                    They do not sell the signs of Allah for a paltry price.                                                    All these are for whom there is a reward with their God.                                            Allah certainly is very swift in reckoning. 

 

  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but also; more over; though; when; while; yet; whereupon)
  • اِنَّ — In-na — Really (= Absolutely; definitely; doubtlessly; certainly; earnestly; indeed; positively; really; seriously; surely; truly; verily. A/t/a, ‘Lo’)
  • مِنۡ — Min — Among (= Among, from or out of the class or category or several articles, counts, kind, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • اَهۡلِ — Auh-lay … (il) — People of (= Believers in and users of; citizens; dwellers; families; folks; household; inhabitants; live-ins; masters; owners natives; occupants; people; populace; population; those belonging to; those entrusted to)
  • الۡكِتٰبِ — Ul-kay-taa-bay — The Book (= n., 1. The Divine Directive of Commands, Prohibitions, Rules and Regulations. Holy Scripture. Perfect Book Testament that holds good and is operative eternally. Decreed part of a religion. Spiritual Code codifying the rules of universal application.  2. The Collection of mandated, ordered, prescribed, preserved, recorded,  written Do’s and Don’ts.  3. Authentic penned down material in black and white)
  • لَ — La — Surely (= Absolutely; definitely; doubtlessly; certainly; earnestly; indeed; positively; really; seriously; truly; verily)
  • مَنۡ — Mun — Who (= Anyone; whoever; whom; whomever; whoso)
  • يُّؤۡمِنُ — Yoe-may-no — They believe (= v., pres., s., Follow the Holy Qor-aan, enter the Faith, embrace Islaam and become Moslems)
  • بِ — Bay … (il) — With (= Literally the word  بِ  means ‘with’)
  • اللّٰهِ — Laa-hay — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • مَاۤ  — Maa –All that (= What; whatever; whatsoever; when; whenever)
  • اُنۡزِلَ —  Oon-zay-la — Entrusted (= v., past., pass., s, 3rd person. Dispatched; was given; granted; inspired; revealed. Handed, laid, lowered, or sent down. Also, delivered; landed; provided; released; supplied. See Note 002:005a. A/t/a, ‘In the revelation’ which is a noun although the Holy Qor-aan has used the word which is a verb in the passive form and in the past tense)
  • اِلَيۡ —  Elai — To (= In the direction of; to; towards)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person., You. all men. The Holy Qor-aan                 addresses men and women jointly this way generally)
  • وَ —  Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • مَاۤ — Maa — All that (= What; whatever; whatsoever; when; whenever)
  • اُنۡزِلَ — Oon-zay-la — Entrusted (= v., past., pass., s., 3rd person. Dispatched, given, granted, inspired, revealed or sent down. See  اُنۡزِلَ  above)
  • اِلَيۡ —  Eai — To (= In the direction of; to; towards)
  • هِمۡ — Him — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to aforesaid believers)
  • خٰشِعِيۡنَ — Kha-shay-ee-na — Humbling (= v., pres., pl., 3rd person. Afraid to anger Allah; devout; fearing; humble-minded; obeying Allah submissively; standing in awe of; God-fearing. A/t/a, ‘Bowing in humility’)
  • لِلۡ — Lay … (il) — To (= Concerning, regarding; relative to; to; towards. A/t/a, ‘before’)
  • اللّٰهِ –Laa-hay — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
  • لَا — Laa — Do not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute
  • يَشۡتَرُوۡنَ‏ — Yaush-ta-roo-na — Sell (= v., pres., pl., 3rd person. Acquire by paying price; barter; buy; choose; purchase; sell; trade. A/t/a, the translations like ‘they have purchased’ and ‘taken in exchange for it’ in the past tense are inaccurate because the Holy Qor-aan has stated this action with a verb in the present tense clearly indicating it as a Rule of Universal Application that whoever at any time in future will do a thing like it will be entering a bad deal)
  • بِ — Bay — With (= Literally the word  بِ  means ‘with’)
  • اٰيٰتِ — Aaa-yaat … (il) — Signs (= n., pl., 1. Manifestation; message; narrative; revelation; verse. 2. Command; direction; evidence; law; order. 3. Corroboration; indication; lesson; portent; proof; pointer; symbol; token. 4. Any element that creates a very clear picture and leads to an absolute certainty. 5. Argument, part, portion or testimonial of Truth  about God)
  • اللّٰهِ — Laa-hay — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
  • ثَمَنًا — Tha-ma-nun — Price (= n., Consideration paid and accepted in an exchange for an article bought or sold; end; gain; profit; sum; value)
  • قَلِيۡلًا — Qua-lee-lun — Paltry (= Adj., A bit; a few; a short while in time; comparatively  insignificant; less, little, small or tiny in number, quality or quantity; miserably low; meager; paltry; meager; trifling. Also, little in quality or quantity; short while in time)
  • اُولٰٓٮِٕكَ — Olaa-aiy-ka      All of these     (= Acts; facts, items, persons or things. A/t/a, ‘It is these’ and ‘These it is’)
  • لَ — La — For (= For the object, purpose or reason of; intended for; regarding; relative to. Also, belonging to; to; towards)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Them  (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to aforesaid believers)
  • اَجۡرُ — Uj-ro — Reward (= n., pl. Awards; consequences; good results; prizes; recognitions; trophies)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Their (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to aforesaid believers)
  • عِنۡدَ– In-da — From (= At; close at hand; from; in; in close proximity of; with; in  counting, esteem; estimate, eyes, front or near. Within the presence, precincts, seeing or sight of)
  • رَبِّ — Rub-bay — GOD / LORD (= The Almighty Allah who fills all needs of all creatures. Cherisher. Creator. Guardian. Lord Provident. Master. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist)
  • هِمۡ — Him — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to aforesaid believers)

The construction of the next four (4) words is also in 003:200 and 005:005.

  • اِنَّ — In-na … (ul) — Certainly (= Absolutely; definitely; doubtlessly; earnestly; indeed;      positively; really; seriously; surely; truly; verily)
  • اللّٰهَ — Laa-ha — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
  • سَرِيۡعُ‏ — Sa-ree-oo … (l) — Swift (= Hurried; In an expedited manner; promptly; quick)
  • الۡحِسَابِ — Hay-saa-b — Reckoning (= n., Accounting; adjusting credit and debits;  balancing; calling to count; finalizing the gives and the takes; take account. A/t/a, ‘settling account’)
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003:199

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                             003:199

 

لٰكِنِ الَّذِيۡنَ اتَّقَوۡا رَبَّهُمۡ لَهُمۡ جَنّٰتٌ تَجۡرِىۡ مِنۡ تَحۡتِهَا الۡاَنۡهٰرُ خٰلِدِيۡنَ فِيۡهَا نُزُلًا مِّنۡ عِنۡدِ اللّٰهِ‌ ؕ  وَمَا عِنۡدَ اللّٰهِ خَيۡرٌ لِّلۡاَبۡرَارِ

 

Laa-kay-nil-la-ze-nut-ta-qoo-rub-ba-hoom                                                                                      La-hoom-jun-naa-toon-tuj-ree-min-tuh-tay-hul-un-haa-ro                                                        Khaa-lay-de-na-fee-ha-no-zo-lun-min-in-dil-laa-hay                                                                  Wa-maa-in-dil-laa-hay-kha-roon-lil-ub-raa-r

 

But those who did duty to their God                                                                                    For them are gardens underneath which rivers flow                                                      Living in it as a gift sent from Allah.                                                                                    And that which is from Allah is best for the Righteous.

 

  • لٰكِنِ — Laa-kay-n..(il) — But (= However; instead; nevertheless; yet. A/t/a, ‘On the other hand’and ‘As for’)
  • ٱلَّذِينَ — Ul-la-zee-na..(ut) — Those who  (= pl., m, 3rd person. Refers to those in masculine gender that include all articles, things, persons or phenomenon
  • اتَّقَوۡا — Ut-ta-qoo — Did duty (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. Acted righteously; feared and avoided angering Allah; behaved piously; did good deeds; were righteous. See more meanings at 002:003. A/t/a, the Holy Qor-aan has used this verb in the past tense and its correct translation ‘who took their Lord as a shield’ is clearly distinguishable from the inaccurate one of ‘who fear’ which is in the present tense)
  • رَبَّ — Rub-ba — God (= The Almighty Allah who fills needs of all creatures; Cherisher; Creator; Guardian; Master; Lord Provident. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. The Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 002:287)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Their  (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the righteous persons

[ Except some with different vowels, the following 8 words are also in the verse 002:026 ]

  • لَ — La — Certainly (= Absolutely; assuredly; categorically; clearly, definitely doubtlessly; earnestly; indeed; positively; really; truly; seriously; sincerely; specifically; surely; verily)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Their (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the righteous persons

The Holy Qor-aan has used the Phrase Jun-naa-tin-tuj-ree … several times.

  • جَنّٰتٌ — Jun-naa-toon — Gardens (= pl., Big groves. The Gardens. The orchards. See also   the Commentary titled as The Paradise)
  • تَجۡرِىۡ — Tuj-ree — Flow (= Running with irrigation water; sailing water. A/t/a, ‘watered by running streams’)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= From a class, category, count, kind, persons or out of)
  • تَحۡتِ — Tuh-tay — Underneath (= Below; beneath; deep in ground; on lower level; sub-soil. Under-current)
  • هَا — Ha…(ul) — Which (= pro., s., f., 3rd person.. Refers to the  جَنّٰتٍ, the Paradise)
  • الۡاَنۡهٰرُ — Un-haa-ro — Rivers (= Abundant bodies, currents, supplies or streams of running water)

Verses like 003:137004:014004:058064:010 and 098:009 are added with the words خٰلِدِيۡنَ فِيۡهَاۤ (khaa-lay-de-na-fee-haa) that mean living in it.

  • خٰلِدِيۡنَ — Khaa-lay-de-na — Living (= n., pl., Those people who are going to abide, dwell, enjoy, live, remain, reside or stay everlastingly, ever after, forever, indefinitely, permanently or perpetually.  The permanency concept in the meanings of this word is appropriate only for the residents of the Paradise and not for those who are committed to hell for correction and reformation as explained in Note 002:040. A/t/a, ‘safe for ever,’  ‘shall they abide,’  ‘to abide’ and ‘to dwell’ as a verb although the  Holy Qor-aan has used here the word which is a noun)
  • فِىۡ  — Fee — In (= Inside a duration, time, period, place, phenomenon or  thing. Concerning. In reference. Regarding. Relative to)
  • هَا — Haa — It (= pro., s., f., 3rd person. Refers to aforesaid Paradise)
  • نُزُلًا — No-zo-lun(m) — Gift sent (= Brought down in small portions from time to time;  descended; dropped; inspired; lowered; sent down. A/t/a, ‘entertainment,’. ‘gift’ and ‘hospitality’)
  • مِّنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class, category, count, kind or several articles, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • عِنۡدِ — In-day…(il) — From (= At; close at hand; from; in; in close proximity of; with; in the counting, esteem; estimate, eyes, front or near; within the presence, precincts, seeing or sight of)
  • اللّٰهِ — Laa-hay — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but also; more over; though; when; while; yet; whereupon)
  • مَاۤ — Maa — All that (= What; whatever; whatsoever)
  • عِنۡدَ– In-da…(ul) — From (= At; close at hand; from; in close proximity of. See عِنۡدِ above. A/t/a, ‘hath in store’ and ‘has in store’)
  • اللّٰهِ — Laa-hay — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
  • خَيۡرٌ — Khai-roon — Best (= Absolutely the tops; at apex; best; greatest; highest; supreme; superior most; the top. Comparatively better,  superior or of greater, higher or more value. A/t/a, ‘better,’  ‘even better,’  ‘still better’ and ‘goodly welcome from’)
  • لِلۡ — L…(il) — For (= Concerning, regarding; relative to; intended for;)
  • الۡاَبۡرَارِ‌ — Ub-raa-r — The righteous (= n., pl., Pious. Virtuous. A/t/a, ‘the pious believers of Islamic Monotheism’)
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003:198

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                           003:198

 

مَتَاعٌ قَلِيۡلٌ   ثُمَّ مَاۡوٰٮهُمۡ جَهَنَّمُ  ‌ؕ وَ بِئۡسَ الۡمِهَادُ‏

 

Ma-taa-oon-qa-leel-thoom-ma-mau-waa-hoom-ja-hun-num-wa-bae-sul-may-haa-d

 

A small comfort. Then hell is their home. And an evil ultimate abode

 

  • مَتَاعٌ — Ma-taa-oon — Comfort (= n., Provisions like food, clothing, residence and all things of convenience, living and maintenance. Benefits, bounties,   shelter, sustenance and valuables. Events, places or opportunities of enjoyment, breaks, maintenance. reprieves, respite, stay, use and worldly assets. A/t/a, ‘small and brief advantage,’ ‘It is a small and temporary advantage,’ (It is) a brief provision,’ ‘A brief enjoyment,’ ‘Little is it for enjoyment,’  ‘prosperity’ and ‘respite’)
  • قَلِيۡلٌ — Qa-leel — Small (= adj., A bit. A few. Less, little, low, short, small or tiny in number, quality, quantity or time. Inconsequential. Insignificant. Meager. Minor. Negligible. Of no value. Petty. Paltry in price. Short while in time. Silly. Slight. Small. Tiny. Trifling. Trivial. Unimportant)
  • ثُمَّ — Thoom-ma — Then (= After that; further more; subsequently; thereafter. A/t/a, ‘afterward’)
  • مَاۡوٰى — Mau-waa — Home (= n., Temporary residence, dwelling, habitation, home or  housing. A/t/a, ‘ultimate abode’)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Their (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the said disbelievers )
  • جَهَنَّمَ — Ja-hunna-ma — Hell (= Blazing Fire. Purgatory; Gehenna; hell-fire. Also the  hellish life in this world)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but also; more over; though; when; while; yet; whereupon. A/t/a, ‘What an’ and ‘Worst indeed’)
  • بِئۡسَ — Bae-sa..(ul) — Evil (= Adj; bad; dismal; hapless; ill-fated; luckless; miserable;  undesirable; unlucky; unfortunate; unpleasant; vile; worst possible; wretched. A/t/a, ‘ill abode’)
  • الۡمِهَادُ‏ — May-haa-d — Abode (= n., Dwelling; destination; end of a line, journey, road   or travel; place to rest; rest stop; resting place; ultimate abode or destined stop. Also, home for the wrongdoers. A/t/a,’Place for rest,’  ‘an evil bed (To lie on)!’ and ‘resting place. It also means bed, canopy, cot, cradle; crib; spread)
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003:197

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                            003:197

 

لَا يَغُرَّنَّكَ تَقَلُّبُ الَّذِيۡنَ كَفَرُوۡا فِى الۡبِلَادِؕ‏

 

La-ya-ghoor-run-na-ka-ta-qul-lo-bool-la-ze-na-ka-fa-roo-fil-bay-laad

 

Free dispersal in the worlds of those who disbelieved must not beguile you.

 

  • لَا — Laa — Not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute)
  • يَغُرَّنَّ — Ya-ghoor-run-na  Beguile (= v., pres., s., 3rd person. Deceive; lead astray; mislead)
  •  كَ — Ka — You (= pro., s., m., 2nd person. You single male. The addressee of this divine message is initially the Holy Prophet s.a.w and secondarily every Moslem, in fact every  human being. See the Note under 002:005)
  • تَقَلُّبُ –Ta-qul-lo-bool — Free dispersal  (= v., pres., s., 3rd person. The concept is free, unchecked, unhindered and uninterrupted movement up and down the cities and countries. Also, activities; acrobatics; aerobics; calisthenics; churning; gymnastics; turning around; turning over. A/t/a, control,’  ‘free disposal (and affluence),’  ‘moving about,’  ‘strutting about,’  ‘the going about’  and  ‘vicissitude (of the success)’)
  • ٱلَّذِينَ — Ul-la-zee-na — Those who (= pl., m, 3rd person. Refers to those in masculine gender that include all articles, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • كَفَرُوۡا — Ka-fa-roo — Disbelieved (= v., past, pl., 3rd person. Denied, refused and rejected  the Faith and belief in Allah, the Holy Qor-aan, Islam  and become Moslem)
  • فِى — F… (il) — In (= About; concerning; in reference, regarding relative to. Also, amidst; among; belonging; contained or inside a duration, event, time, place, period, thing or situation. A/t/a, ‘throughout’ and ‘Through’)
  • الۡبِلَادِ — Bay-laa-d — Worlds (= n., pl., Cities; countries; countryside; lands; towns. A/t/a, this plural noun has been translated in singular form as ‘the land’ and ‘this land’ which is not accurate)
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003:196

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                                  003:196

 

فَاسۡتَجَابَ لَهُمۡ رَبُّهُمۡ اَنِّىۡ لَاۤ اُضِيۡعُ عَمَلَ عَامِلٍ مِّنۡكُمۡ مِّنۡ ذَكَرٍ اَوۡ اُنۡثٰى ‌‌ۚ   بَعۡضُكُمۡ مِّنۡۢ بَعۡضٍ‌‌ۚ   فَالَّذِيۡنَ هَاجَرُوۡا وَاُخۡرِجُوۡا مِنۡ دِيَارِهِمۡ وَاُوۡذُوۡا فِىۡ سَبِيۡلِىۡ وَقٰتَلُوۡا وَقُتِلُوۡا لَاُكَفِّرَنَّ عَنۡهُمۡ سَيِّاٰتِهِمۡ وَلَاُدۡخِلَنَّهُمۡ جَنّٰتٍ تَجۡرِىۡ مِنۡ تَحۡتِهَا الۡاَنۡهٰرُ‌ ۚ   ثَوَابًا مِّنۡ عِنۡدِ اللّٰهِ ‌ؕ وَ اللّٰهُ عِنۡدَهٗ حُسۡنُ الثَّوَابِ‏

 

Fus-ta-jaa-ba-la-hoom-rub-bo-hoom-un-nee-laa-o-dzee-o                                                          Ama-la-aa-may-lin-min-koom-min-za-ka-rin-auo-oon-thaa                                                      Bau-dzo-min-koom-min-bau-zin

Ful-la-ze-na-haa-ja-roo-wa-ookh-ray-joo-min-day-yaa-ray-him                                              Wa-oo-zoo-fee-sa-be-lee-wa-qaa-ta-loo-wa-qo-tay-loo                                                                La-o-kuf-fay-run-na-un-hoom-suy-yay-tay-him                                                                            Wa-la-ood-khay-lun-na-hoom                                                                                                            Jun-naa-tin-tuj-ree-min-tuh-tay-hul-un-haa-ro

Tha-waa-bun-min-in-dil-laa-hay                                                                                                        Wul-la-ho-in-da-hoo-hoos-nooth-thwa-b

 

So their God accepted for them their prayer that “I never waste                              The deeds of any doer among you, from male or female,                                              Some of you are from some others.

So those who migrated, and were expelled from their homes,                                  And suffered in My cause, and fought, and were fought with,                                    Certainly I will remove from them the evil consequence of their deed,                  And I will enter them in                                                                                                        The Gardens underneath which rivers flow.

This is the reward from Allah                                                                                                And by God from Him is the best reward.

 

  • فَ — Fa…(us) — Then (= Hence; so; thus; after all this; at the end; in conclusion; consequently; finally; resultantly; thereafter; therefore)
  • اسۡتَجَابَ — Us-ta-jaa-ba — Accepted (= v., past., s., m., 3rd person. Accredited; answered; blessed; granted; responded favorably. A/t/a, ‘accepted their prayer for them,’  ‘accepted of them (their supplication and answered them),’  ‘hath heard them (and He saith),’ ‘hath accepted Of them, and answered them,’  ‘would answer their supplication,’ and ‘answered their prayers, saying.‘ But the translation of this word as  ‘answers’ is inaccurate because that is a verb in the present tense whereas the Holy Qor-aan has used the verb in past tense)
  • لَ — La — For (= For the benefit, object, purpose or reason of; intended for; on account of)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the said supplicants)
  • رَبُّ — Rub-bo — God (= The Almighty Allah who fills needs of all creatures; Cherisher; Creator; Guardian; Master; Lord Provident. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. The Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 002:287)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the said supplicants)
  • اَنۡ — Un..(nee) — Surely (= Absolutely; certainly; definitely; positively; verily.  A/t/a, ‘Lo’)
  •  اَنِّىۡ — (N)ee — I (= pro., s., 1st person., I; me; my)
  • لَا — Laa — Never (= Do not; naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all)
  • اُضِيۡعُ — O-dzee-o — Waste (= v., pres., s., m & f., 1st person. Deny; fail; foil; render  unproductive. A/t/a, ‘allow … to be lost,’  ‘suffer …. to be lost,’  ‘Suffer not, ‘  ‘not suffer” and ‘suffer … to perish’)
  • عَمَلَ — Aa-ma-la — Deed (= n., Act; action; labor; performance; striving; work)
  • عَامِلٍ — Aa-may-lin — Doer (= n., Actor; performer; worker. A/t/a, ‘labourer’)
  • مِّنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class, category, count, kind or several articles, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person., You . The Holy Qor-aan states that way when addressing both men and women jointly)

(The next four (4) words are the same as in the verses 003:196)

  • مِّنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class. See  مِّنۡ  above. A/t/a,  ‘whether,’ ‘be,’ and ‘Be he’)
  • ذَكَر — Za-ka-rin — Male (= n., Man; human being in masculine gender)
  • اَوۡ — Auo — Or (= Alternatively; in substitution)
  • اُنۡثٰى‌‌ — Oon-thaa — Female (= Person of feminine gender; woman)

(The next four (4) words resemble those in verse 004:033, 004:035, etc.)

  • بَعۡضُ — Bau-dzo — Some (= Less than all; only a few. A/t/a, ‘(members) one of another,’ ‘off-springs of one another’ and ‘You are from one another’)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person., You . See  كُم  above)
  • مِّنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class. See  مِّنۡ   above.  A/t/a, ‘the one of you being as the other,’  ‘the one of you being from the other’ and ‘You are spiritually akin to one another’)
  • بَعۡضٍ — Bau-dzin — Some(= Less than all; only a few. A/t/a, ‘(members) one of another’)
  • فَ — Fa…(ul) — Then (= Hence; so; thus; after all this; at the end. See  فَ  above)
  • ٱلَّذِينَ — Ul-la-zee-na — Those who (= pl., m, 3rd person. Refers to those in masculine gender that include all articles, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • هَاجَرُوۡا — Haa-ja-roo — Migrated (= v., past; pl., 3rd person. Emigrated; immigrated to  escape persecution; fled from or left homes or native land; got deported; moved home and hearth from one  jurisdiction to another. relocated; suffered exile. A/t/a, ‘fled their homes,’  ‘Fled’ or  ‘left their homes’)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but also; more over; though; when; while; yet; whereupon)
  • اُخۡرِجُوۡا —  Ookh-ray-joo — Expelled (= v., past. pass., pl., 3rd person. Banished; compelled to leave; deported; driven out; exited; forced out; threw out; taken out perforce. A/t/a, ‘driven forth’)
  • مِنۡ — Min —  From (= Among, from or out of the class. See  مِّنۡ   above)
  • دِيَارِ — Day-yaa-ray — Homes (= n., pl., Dwellings; houses; residences)
  • هِمۡ  — Him –Them (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the said supplicants)
  • وَ  — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • اُوۡذُوۡا — Oo-zoo — Suffered  (= v., past., pass., pl., 3rd person. Underwent; were exposed to. A/t/a, ‘persecuted,’  ‘suffered harm,’  ‘suffered persecution,’  ‘Suffered damage’ and ‘have been persecuted’)
  • فِىۡ  — Fee — In (= In; concerning; regarding; in reference; relative to. Also, amidst, during or inside a time, place or event)
  • سَبِيۡلِ — Sa-bee-l — Cause (= n., s., Action; alternative; cause, course; escape; line;  means; measure; method; path; pretext; remedy; road; way. See Note 004:089   & Phrase fee-sa-be-lil-laa-hay)
  • ىۡ — Ee — My (= pro., s., 1st person., I; me; my)
  • وَ  — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • قٰتَلُوۡا — Qaa-ta-loo — Fought (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. Opposed; pushed back; resisted retaliated; strove; struggled; went to war. Meanings of this word are explained at length in our Commentary titled as Jihad – Is It Fighting. Very briefly the word verbalizes the phenomenon where enmity, destruction, killing, massacre, mayhem, murder, persecution, oppression, situations of rampant carnage, slaughter, slaying or suppression has forced a retaliatory attack, battle, combat or fight back)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • قُتِلُوۡا — Qo-tay-loo — Fought with (= v., past., pass., pl., 3rd person. See   قٰتَلُوۡا  above.  Also, buried; deprived of life; destroyed; killed; murdered; perished; ruined; seized by ruin. A/t/a, ‘slain.’ One  author joined this word it to an earlier word and translated it as ‘died for My cause”)
  • لَ — La — Certainly (= Absolutely; assuredly; categorically; clearly, definitely doubtlessly; earnestly; indeed; positively; really; truly;  seriously; sincerely; specifically; surely; verily)
  • اُكَفِّرَنَّ — O-kuf-fay-run-na — I’ll deny (= v., pres., s., 1st person. Expiate; protect; remove; save. A/t/a, ‘Blot out,’  ‘I will absolve them,’   ‘I shall remit” and ‘I will surely remit.’ The translation ‘shall be forgiven’ in passive voice is done by some authors, but it is not a translation of the words of Allah who spoke them in active voice as stated in the Holy Qor-aan)
  • عَنۡ — Un — From (= About; concerning; regarding; relative to)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the said supplicants)
  • سَيِّاٰتِ — Suy-yay-aa-tay — Vices (= n., pl., Bad or evil results and consequences; ill deeds; mistakes; sins; wrongs. Stains of bad or evil acts, errors and mistakes. A/t/a, evil deeds, ills and ‘iniquities’)
  • هِمۡ — Him — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the said supplicants)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • لَ — La — Certainly (= Absolutely; assuredly; categorically; clearly, definitely doubtlessly; earnestly; indeed; positively; really; truly; seriously; sincerely; specifically; surely; verily)
  • اُدۡخِلَنَّ — Ood-khay-lun-na — I will enter (= v., past., pass., s., 1st person. Admit; let or make them proceed, move or walk in. A/t/a, ‘I shall bring them into’ and ‘will cause them to enter.’ The translation ‘admitted’ in passive voice is no translation of  the original words of Allah spoken in active voice as stated in the Holy Qor-aan)
  • هُمۡ‌ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3 rd person. Refers to the said supplicants)

The Holy Qor-aan has used the Phrase Jun-naa-tin-tuj-ree … several times

  • جَنّٰتٍ — Jun-naa-tin — Gardens (= pl., Big groves. The Gardens. The orchards. See also   the Commentary titled as The Paradise)
  • تَجۡرِىۡ — Tuj-ree — Flow (= v., pres, s., f., 3rd person. Running with irrigational water; sailing water. See also 003:137)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= From a class, category, count, kind, persons or out of)
  • تَحۡتِ — Tah-tay — Underneath (= Below; beneath; deep in ground; on lower level; subsoil through; under; undercurrent. See Note 002:026a)
  • هَا — Ha … (ul) — Which (= pro., s., f., 3rd person.. Refers to the  جَنّٰتٍ, the Paradise)
  • الۡاَنۡهٰرُ — Un-haa-ro — Rivers (= n., Abundant bodies, currents, streams or supplies of running water)
  • ثَوَابًا — Tha-waa-ba..(un)  Reward (= n., Adequate, full, good, nice, pleasant and valuable compensation, consequence, effects, pay back, recompense, repayment, requital or results. Reward for good deeds)
  • مِّنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class. See  مِّنۡ   above)
  • عِنۡدِ — In-da…(il) — From (= At; close at hand; from; in; in close proximity of; with. In the counting, esteem; estimate, eyes, front or near. Within the presence, precincts, seeing or sight of. A/t/a, ‘from the Presence’)
  • اللّٰهِ — Laa-hay — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
  • وَ  — Wa…(ul) — And (= This وَ  vaao is tantamount to taking oath; solemn declaration or calling as a witness. Normally a Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; also; and; but; more over; though; when; while; yet; whereupon)
  •  اللّٰهُ — Laa-ho — Allah (= The Almighty God; The only One worthy of worship)
  • عِنۡدَ– In-da — From (= At; close at hand; from; in. See   عِنۡدَ above)
  • هٗ — Hoo — Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the Almighty God)
  • حُسۡنُ ‏ — Hoos-no…(oth) — Excellent (= n., Beautiful; best; better; everlasting; fantastic; far better and superior glorious; highly attractive; marvelous. Lot more than fair or just. More virtuous. A/t/a, ‘the fairest’ or ‘the richest’)
  • الثَّوَابِ‏ — Tha-waa-b — Reward (= n., Adequate, full, good, nice, pleasant and valuable  compensation, consequence, effects, pay back, recompense, repayment, requital or results. Reward for good deeds)

 

** Note 003:196. There is a promise in this verse. It assures the following five kinds of victims of persecution, oppression; suppression and other types of individual,  communal and societal cruelties.

  • Those whom persecution, oppression or suppression by government, law or masses force to abandon their home and hearth. They seek refuge in other countries, cultures or communication ways. Around 10 Million people migrated on partition of India. Several million Palestinians took refuge in many countries. Over a million Ahmadis were driven out of Pakistan to settle in 148 countries. Thousands of individuals have sought refuge in the Western countries. By proving well-founded fear of persecution the political asylum is generally available in USA to ‘those who emigrated.’
  • Those whom oppression, suppression or persecution by clergy or cliques render life so miserable that self-respect or similar considerations compel them to relocate just to live their lives. They stay within their hereditary culture and country but totally uprooted and ‘driven out of their homes.’
  • Those engaged in good causes but continually harmed in small measures. Example can be the philanthropists, government officers or big businessmen who can’t be harmed ostensibly but some angry employee or petty thug or thief undermines their social or economic well-being by underhandedly inflicting ‘on them loss while they do good work.’
  • Those who take remedial or retaliatory measures when oppressed or persecuted. An example can be the educated and well-to-do members of minorities who adopt some self-preservation techniques because they are ‘forced to fight back.
  • Those who are harmed or hurt secretly by one who can’t harm them by open, public or obvious methods. An example is a white-supremacist policeman restrained by anti-discriminatory laws who crushes the blacks who fall to him. The aggression, oppression or suppression could reach the stage of victims being ‘killed or slain.’

 

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003:195

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                         003:195

 

رَبَّنَا وَاٰتِنَا مَا وَعَدتَّنَا عَلٰى رُسُلِكَ وَلَا تُخۡزِنَا يَوۡمَ الۡقِيٰمَةِ ‌ؕ اِنَّكَ لَا تُخۡلِفُ الۡمِيۡعَادَ‏

 

Rub-ba-naa-wa-aa-tay-naa-maa                                                                                                        Wa-ud-ta-na-alaa-ro-so-lay-ka                                                                                                          Wa-laa-tookh-zay-naa-yao-mul-qay-yaa-ma-tay                                                                          In-na-ka-laa-tookh-lay-fool-me-aa-d

 

God of us all! And give us all that                                                                                            You had promised us through Your prophets                                                                    And do not disgrace us on the Judgment Day.                                                                   Surely You never go against the promise made to Your prophets

           

  • رَبَّ — Rub-ba — God (= The Almighty Allah who fills needs of all creatures; Cherisher; Creator; Guardian; Master; Lord Provident. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. The Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 002:287)
  • نَآ — Naa —  All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but also; more over; though; when; while; yet; whereupon)
  • اٰتِ — Aa-tay — Give (= v., 2nd person., Award; bestow; bless; bring; deliver; donate; entrust; gift; grant; hand down; provide; reach with; reward)
  • نَآ — Naa –All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • مَاۤ — Maa — All that (= What; whatever; whatsoever; when; whenever)
  • وَعَدتَّ — Wa-ud-ta — Promised (= v., past., s., 2nd person. Announced; appointed; assured; communicated; fixed; guaranteed; made; pledged; set up a covenant. A/t/a, ‘Thou hast promised’ and ‘Thou didst promise’)
  • نَآ — Naa — All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • عَلٰى — Alaa — Through (= Above; against; before; during; for; on; on top of; over; to; upon. A/t/a, ‘by’)
  • رُسُلِ — Ro-so-lay — Messengers (= pl., Apostles; God’s messengers; prophets; sages; saints)
  • كَ  — Ka — Your (= pro., s., m., 2nd person. You. Ref to the Almighty God)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • لَا — Laa — Do not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute
  • تُخۡزِ — Tookh-zay — Disgrace (= v., pres., s., 2nd person. Abase; catch; dishonor;  humiliate; insult; shame.  A/t/a, ‘Save us from shame,’  ‘cast shame upon us’ and ‘confound’)
  • نَآ  — Naa — All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • يَوۡم — Yao-m…(ul) Day (= s., A period, term or time that ends; juncture)
  • الۡقِيٰمَةِ‌ — Qay-yaa-mah — Judgment (= Reckoning; Resurrection; Ultimate settlement)
  • اِنَّ — In-na — Certainly (= Absolutely; definitely; doubtlessly; earnestly; indeed;       positively; really; seriously; surely; truly; verily.  A/t/a, ‘Lo’)
  • كَ — Ka — Your (= pro., s., m., 2nd person. Ref to the Almighty God)
  • لَا — Laa — No (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute
  • تُخۡلِفُ — Tookh-lay-fo…(ol) — Go against (= pro., s., m., 2nd person. Flout; violate. A/t/a, ‘Thou breakest not Thy promise,’  ‘Thou never breakest Thy promise,‘  ‘Thou breakest not,’   ‘Thou never failest in (Thy) promise !’ and ‘Thou dost not contrary’)
  • ٱلۡمِيعَادَ — Me-aad — The promise (= Assurance; guarantee; pledge; tryst; undertaking)
Posted in One God with 99 names, Qor-aan. Prayers in, Qor-aan's Translation - verse # | Tagged , , , , , | Leave a comment

003:194

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                        003:194

 

رَبَّنَاۤ اِنَّنَا سَمِعۡنَا مُنَادِيًا يُّنَادِىۡ لِلۡاِيۡمَانِ اَنۡ اٰمِنُوۡا بِرَبِّكُمۡ فَاٰمَنَّا  ۖ  رَبَّنَا فَاغۡفِرۡ لَنَا ذُنُوۡبَنَا وَكَفِّرۡ عَنَّا سَيِّاٰتِنَا وَتَوَفَّنَا مَعَ الۡاَبۡرَارِ‌

 

Rub-ba-naa-in-na-naa-sa-maye-naa                                                                                                Mo-naa-day-yun-yo-naa-dee-lil-ee-maa-nay                                                                                  Un-aa-may-noo-bay-rub-bay-koom-fa-aa-mun-naa                                                                    Rub-ba-naa-fugh-fer-la-naa-zo-noo-ba-naa                                                                                    Wa-kuf-fer-un-naa-suy-yay-aa-tay-naa                                                                                          Wa-ta-wuf-fa-naa-ma-ul-ub-raa-r

 

God of us all! We certainly heard                                                                                            A caller calling for the Faith                                                                                                      That you believe in your God. So, we believed.                                                                  God of us all! So please forgive us our sins                                                                        And remove from us our vices,                                                                                          And bring us death us as the righteous.  

 

  • رَبَّ — Rub-ba — God (= The Almighty Allah who fills needs of all creatures; Cherisher; Creator; Guardian; Master; Lord Provident. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. The Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 002:287)
  • نَآ  — Naa —  All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • اِنَّ — In-na — Certainly (= Absolutely; definitely; doubtlessly; earnestly; indeed;      positively; really; seriously; surely; truly; verily)
  • نَآ — Naa — All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • سَمِعۡ — Sa-maye — Heard (= v., past., 3rd person. Listened)
  • نَآ  — Naa — All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • مُنَادِيًا — Mo-naa-day-yun — A caller (= n., s., Anchor; announcer; broadcaster; caller; crier; maker of a call, announcement or presentment; presenter. A/t/a, ‘preacher’)
  • يُّنَادِىۡ — Yo-naa-dee — Calling (= v., pres., s., m., 3rd person; Announcing; broadcasting; calling; making announcement or presentment; preaching)
  • لِلۡ  — L…(il) — For (= Concerning; due to; for the object, purpose or reason of; intended for; on account of; regarding; relative to. A/t/a, ‘unto’)
  • اِيۡمَانِ —  Ee-maa-nay — Faith (= n., Affirmation; behest of Faith; belief; oath; solemn  declaration; total confidence; trust. A/t/a, pledge;  promise; vow)
  • اَنۡ — Un —  Surely (= Absolutely; certainly; definitely; positively; verily)
  • اٰمِنُوۡا — Aa-may-noo — You believe (= v., pres., pl., m., 2nd person. Enter Faith. Also, become a believer in the Oneness your God)
  • بِ  — Bay — With (= Literally the word  بِ  means ‘with’)
  • رَبِّ — Rub-bay — God (= The Almighty Allah who fills needs of all creatures; Cherisher; Creator; Guardian; Master; Lord Provident. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. The Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 002:287)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person., You . The Holy Qor-aan states  that way when addressing both men and women jointly)
  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Hence; so; thus; after all this; at the end; in conclusion; consequently; finally; resultantly; thereafter; therefore. A/t/a, ‘and’)
  • اٰمَنّ — Aa-mun — Believed (= v., pres; s., m., 1st person. Entered Faith. A/t/a, ‘So we do believe’ which translation is in the present tense and so inaccurate because the original in the Holy Qor-aan is in the past tense)
  • نَآ  — Naa —  All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • رَبَّ — Rub-ba — God (= The Almighty Allah who fills needs of all creatures; Cherisher; Creator; Guardian; Master; Lord Provident. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. The Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 002:287)
  • نَآ  — Naa —  All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Hence; so; thus; after all this; at the end; in conclusion; consequently; finally; resultantly; thereafter; therefore. A/t/a, ‘Therefor’)
  • اغۡفِر — Ugh-fer — Forgive (= v., 2nd person. Absolve; cleanse; excuse; give a pass; get rid of sins; grant protection; overlook; pardon; protect from the consequences of past sins; save from sinning in the future; wipe off clean. Also, grant our begging, beseeching, having good desires, imploring, praying, requesting, seeking and trying to be excused,  forgiven and granted reprieve. A/t/a, ‘Protect us against our sins’ and ‘Grant us protection’)
  • لَ — La — For (= For any item, person or thing)
  • نَآ — Naa — All of us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • ذُنُوۡبَ — Zo-noo-ba — Sins (= n., pl of s., ذُنب ; Bad and culpable acts; inappropriate  conduct; crimes; errors; faults; illegal acts; misdeeds; mistakes; offences; wrongs)
  • نَآ — Naa — Our (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but also; more over; though; when; while; yet; whereupon)
  • كَفِّرۡ — Kuf-fer — Deny (= v., pres; s., m., 3rd person. Expiate; prevent; remove; save.. A/t/a, ‘Blot out’ and ‘remit from’)
  • عَنۡ — Un — From (= About; concerning; regarding; relative to)
  • نَآ — Naa —  Our (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Our)
  • سَيِّاٰتِ — Suy-yay-aa-tay — Vices (= n., pl., Bad or evil results and consequences; ill deeds; mistakes; sins; wrongs. Stains of bad or evil acts, errors and mistakes. A/t/a, ‘iniquities,’ evils,’  ‘evil deeds’ and ‘ills’)
  • نَآ — Naa — Our (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • تَوَفَّ — Ta-wuf-fa — Bring death (= v., pres., s., 2nd person. Cause, complete, conclude, end, fulfill, pass, pack or send away in death or Transition. A/t/a, ‘Make us die,’ ’cause us to die,’ ‘make us die (in the state of righteousness),’ ‘take To Thyself our souls,’ ‘in death number us’ and ‘in death join us’)
  • نَآ — Naa — Us (= pro., pl., 1st person. We. Us)
  • مَعَ — Ma-a…(ul) — As / With (= Along with; in the company of; goes with, after or following. A/t/a, ‘In the company of,’  ‘(after death count us) with’ and ‘number us with’)
  • الۡاَبۡرَارِ‌ — Ub-raa-r — The righteous (= n., Pious. Virtuous. A/t/a, ‘the pious believers of  Islamic Monotheism’)
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