The Holy Qor-aan 007:151
وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوۡسٰٓى اِلٰى قَوۡمِهٖ غَضۡبَانَ اَسِفًا ۙ قَالَ بِئۡسَمَا خَلَفۡتُمُوۡنِىۡ مِنۡۢ بَعۡدِىۡ ۚ اَعَجِلۡتُمۡ اَمۡرَ رَبِّكُمۡ ۚ وَاَلۡقَى الۡاَلۡوَاحَ وَاَخَذَ بِرَاۡسِ اَخِيۡهِ يَجُرُّهٗۤ اِلَيۡهِؕ قَالَ ابۡنَ اُمَّ اِنَّ الۡـقَوۡمَ اسۡتَضۡعَفُوۡنِىۡ وَكَادُوۡا يَقۡتُلُوۡنَنِىۡ ۖ فَلَا تُشۡمِتۡ بِىَ الۡاَعۡدَآءَ وَ لَا تَجۡعَلۡنِىۡ مَعَ الۡقَوۡمِ الظّٰلِمِيۡنَ
Wa laum-maa ra-ja-aa moo-saa aiy-laa
Qao-may he ghauz-baa-na aa-say-faun
Qaa-la baye-sa maa
Kha-lauf-to-moo nee min bau-d ee
Aa aa-jil toom aum-ra raub-bay koom
Wa aul-qa ul-aul-waa-ha wa aa-kha-za bay rau-say
Aa-khee hay ya-joor-ro hoo aiy-lai hay
Qaa-la ub-na oom-ma in-na ul qao-ma
Aus-taudz-aa-foo nee wa kaa-noo yauq-to-loo-na nee
Fa laa toosh-mit bay yaul-au-daa-aa wa laa
Tauj-aul nee ma-aa ul-qao-may iz-zaa-lay-mee-n
And surely when Moses returned to
His people very angry and sad
He said, “Evil is all that
You did representing me after I was gone.
Did you hurry to fill the dwill of your God?
And he put down the Tablets and
Caught his brother with the hair on his head
Pulling him (Aaron) to himself (Moses).
He (Aaron) said, “My mother’s son! People surely
Took me as weak and were near killing me.
So do not please the enemies with me humiliateid
And do not join me with the wrong-doing people.”
- وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., Links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; moreover; though; when; whereupon; while; yet)
- لَمَّا — Laum-maa — Surely when (= This combines two words. First word لَ (=la) means absolutely, certainly, positively, surely, truly or verily. The second word ما (= maa) means any time, at such time, when and whenever. A/t/a, ‘when’)
- رَجَعَ — Ra-ja-aa — Returned (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Arrived. Came back. Returned. Reverted. Revisited)
- مُوۡسٰى — Moo-saa — Moses (= The name of a Messenger / Prophet of Allah. A/t/a, ‘Musa (Moses)’
- اِلَى — Aiy-laa — To (= In the direction of; to; towards. A/t/a, ‘unto’)
- قَوۡمِ — Qao-may — People (= n., s., Addressees; attendees; fellows; followers; folks; nation; party; people; tribe)
- هٖ –He — His (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to Moses)
- غَضۡبَانَ — Ghauz-baa-na — Angry (= adj., Angry Annoyed. Cross. Enraged. Fuming. Furious. Incensed. Infuriated. Irate. Irritated. Livid. Maddened. Wrathful. Wroth. Wrothful. A/t/a, ‘angry,’ ‘wrathful’ ‘full of indignation,’ ‘full of anger’ and ‘indignant’)
- اَسِفًا — Aa-say-faun — Sad (= adj, Disappointed. Dejected. Down. Forlorn. Gloomy. Miserable. Sad. Sorrow. Unhappy. Woeful. A/t/a, ‘and grief,’ ‘grieved,’ ‘sorrowful’ and ‘sorrow’)
- قَا لَ — Qaa-la — He said (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Announced; called; conveyed; declared; said; stated or told. See 002:031a. A/t/a, ‘he shouted at them’)
- بِئۡسَ — Baye-sa — Evil (= adj., Appalling; awful; bad, base, calamitous; debauched; depraved; dire; dreadful; evil; ghastly; horrific; immoral; ominous; penitent; regretful; ruinous; sad; shocking; sorry; terrible; unbearable; unacceptable; undesirable; unfortunate; unpleasant; unpleasant; vile; wicked; worst; wretched. A/t/a, ‘how evil is’and ‘What an evil thing is’)
- مَاۤ — Maa — All that (= All that; what; whatever; whatsoever. See Note 004:067. A/t/a, ‘that,’‘that which,’ ‘that (course) which,’ ‘that when you have done (i.e., worshipping the calf)’ and ‘it is’)
- خَلَفۡتُمُوۡ — Kha-lauf-to-moo– You did representing (= v., past., pl., 2nd person. You acted or did on behalf of. You represented. You performed instead of. A/t/a, ‘you have done,’ ‘ye have done in … place,’ ‘you did in … place,’ ‘during … absence,’ ‘you adopted in … place’ and ‘ye took’)
- نِىۡ — Nee — Me (= pro., s., m & f., 1st person)
- مِنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several articles, counts, kinds, things, persons or phenomenon. A/t/a, ‘in’)
- بَعۡدِ — Bau-day … (ee) — After (= Afterwards; behind; subsequent to; succeeding. A/t/a, ‘I had left you’ and ‘absence’)
- ىَ — Ee — Me (= pro., s., 1st person., I; me; my. A/t/aa, ‘my’)
- اَ — Aa — Did (= Word asking a question like are, can, could, do, did, have, had, shell, should, will, would, what, etc. A/t/a, ‘Did you,’ ‘Did ye,’ ‘Was this,’ ‘would ye,’ ‘would you and ‘could’)
- عَجِلۡ — Aa-jil — Hurried (= v., past., pl., 2nd person. Dashed. Hassled. Hastened. Hurried. Rushed. Sped. A/t/a, ‘could … not patiently wait.’ But ‘hasten on,’ ‘an attempt to hasten,’ ‘make haste,’ ‘seek to hasten on … (for punishment),’ ‘you hasten to devise a way for yourself without waiting for,’ ‘hasten’ and ‘hasten and go ahead as regards’ in the present tense are no translations of the past tense in the Holy Qor-aan text)
- تُمۡ — Toom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You all)
- اَمۡرَ — Aum-ra — Will (= n., Affair. Decision. See Note 002:211. A/t/a, ‘the command,’ ‘the judgment,’ ‘the Commandment of,’ ‘the retribution,’ ‘to bring on the judgment of’ and ‘the matter of’)
- رَبِّ — Raub-bay — GOD / LORD (= The Almighty Allah who fills all needs of all creatures. Cherisher. Creator. Guardian. Lord Provident. Master. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 001:002. A/t/a, ‘Lord (you left His worship)?’)
- كُمۡ –Koom — Your (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You men)
- وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., Links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ above)
- اَلۡقَى — Aul-qaa — He put down (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Cast. Displayed. Gave. Placed. Presented. Put in front. Showed. Threw. A/t/a, ‘He threw down’ and ‘he cast down’)
- الۡاَلۡوَاحَ — Aul-waa-ha — Tablets (= n., pl., Bars. Blocks. Plaques. Slabs)
- وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., Links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ above)
- اَخَذَ — Aa-kha-za — Caught (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Captured. Caught. Got hold of. Grabbed. Seized. Took. See 003:082. A/t/a, ‘caught hold of’ and ‘took hold.’ But the present tense in the ‘catching hold of’ and ‘seizing’ has not translated the present tense in the Holy Qor-aan text)
- بِ — Bay — With (= The best translation of the word بِ is with. A/t/a, ‘by’)
- رَاۡسِ –Rau-say — Head (= n., s., Head. Highest and most conspicuous part of the human body. A/t/a, ‘the hair of … head,’ ‘(the hair of) … head’ and ‘the hair’)
- اَخِيۡ — Aa-khee — Brother (= n., s., Son of the same one or both parents. A/t/a, ‘brother (Aaron, who was entrusted to carry out Moses’s mission in his absence)’
- هِ — Hay — His (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Ref is to the aforesaid. Moses)
- يَجُرُّ — Ya-joor-ro — Pulling (= v., pres., s., 3rd person. Bringing. Dragging. Drawing. Hauling. Heaving. Pulling. A/t/a, ‘started pulling’ and ‘dragging.’ But ‘dragged’ in the past tense is no translation of the present tense in the Holy Qor-aan text)
- هٗ — Hoo — Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the aforesaid Aaron)
- اِلَيۡ — Aiy-lai — To (= In the direction of; to; ‘towards’ and ‘toward’)
- هِ — Hay– Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Ref is to the aforesaid. Moses)
- قَا لَ — Qaa-la … (ub) — He said (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Said. Stated. See قَا لَ above. A/t/a, ‘pleaded,’ ‘Harun (Aaron) said,’ ‘Aaron said,’ ‘He (Aaron) said’ and ‘cried Aaron’)
- ابۡنَ — Aub-na — Son (= n., s., Male issue of [one or both] parents)
- اُمَّ — Oom-ma — Mother (= n. The woman who procreates life. Refers to the mother of the speaker Moses. Ref is to Aaron. A/t/a, ‘my mother’)
- اِنَّ — In-na … (ul) — Certainly (= Absolutely; definitely; doubtlessly; indeed; positively;
really; surely; truly; verily. See Note 002:128. A/t/a, ‘Lo,’ ‘Surely (I am not to be blamed for it)’ and ‘indeed’) - الۡـقَوۡمَ — Qao-ma … (us) — The people (= n., s., Followers. Nation. People. A/t/a, ‘the people,’ ‘these people’ and ‘the folk’)
- اسۡتَضۡعَفُوۡ — Aus-taudz-aa-foo — They took as weak (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. Considered, construed, sought, thought or treated … as weak or a weakling. A/t/a, ‘deemed … weak,‘ ‘reckoned … weak,’ ‘considered … weak,’ ‘did judge me weak,’ ‘judged … weak,’ ’did … reckon as naught’ and ‘over-powered’)
- نِىۡ — Nee — Me (= pro., s., m & f., 1st person)
- وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., Links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ above)
- كَانُوۡۤا — Kaa-noo — Were (= v., past., pl., 3rd person., Continued doing; used to; went on; were doing. A/t/a, ‘were about,’ ‘went near,’ ‘had well-nigh’ and ‘almost’)
- يَقۡتُلُوۡن — Yauq-to-loo-na — Killing (= v., pres., pl., 3rd person. Condemning; fighting; harming, harassing, humiliating, hurting; insulting, killing, menacing; opposing; oppressing; persecuting; slaying; treating badly. A/t/a, ‘to kill,’ ‘kill’ and ‘to slaying.’ But the past tense in ‘slain,’ ‘did me to death’ and ’killed’ has not translated the present tense in the Holy Qor-aan text)
- نِىۡ — Nee– Me (= pro., s., m & f., 1st person. Me. My)
- فَ — Fa — So (= After all this; as a result; at the end; but; consequently; hence; in conclusion; so; then; thereafter; therefore; thus; yet. See 002:027. A/t/a, ‘oh’ and ‘therefore’)
- لَا — Laa — Do not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute denial and total negation without exception. A/t/a, ‘not’)
- تُشۡمِتۡ — Toosh-mit — Please (= v., pres., s., 2nd person. Celebrate. Comfort. Encourage to be ecstatic. Lead to ecstasy. Make another happy and rejoice. Please. Provide extreme happiness. A/t/a, ‘make … rejoice,’ ‘let not … rejoice,’ ‘furnish … cause to rejoice over my discomfiture,’ ‘make … rejoice … my misfortune,’ ‘make … to triumph,’ ‘make … to gloat’ and ‘let … gloat’)
- بِ — Bay — With (= The best translation of the word بِ is with. A/t/a, ‘over’ and ‘at’)
- ىَ — Ya … (ul) — Me (= pro., s., 1st person., I; me; my. A/t/a, ‘my misery’)
- الۡاَعۡدَآءَ — Aau-daa-aa — The enemies (= n., pl. Adversaries. Enemies. Foes. Those bearing grudge or enmity. A/t/a, ’enemies,’ ‘mine enemies’ and ‘my enemies’)
- وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., Links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ above)
- لَا — Laa — Do not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor. See لَا above. A/t/a, ‘nor’)
- تَجۡعَلۡ — Tauj-aul — You make (= v., pres., s., 2nd person. Add. Bracket. Include. Join. Make. A/t/a, ‘count,’ ‘place,’ ‘regard,’ ‘number’ and ‘put’)
- نِىۡ — Nee — Me (= pro., s., m & f., 1st person. See نِىۡ above)
- مَعَ –Ma-aa … (ul) — With (= Alongside; along with; also; as well; along with; besides; following; furthermore; in addition; in the company of; goes with; likewise; moreover. A/t/a, ‘among,’ ‘as’ and ‘amongst’)
- الۡـقَوۡمَ — Qao-ma … (uz) — People (= n., s., Followers. Nation. People. A/t/a, ‘these’)
- الظّٰلِمِيۡنَ — Zaa-lay-mee-n — The wrongdoers (= n., pl., Bad people. Criminals. Malefactors. Outlaws. Offenders. Transgressors. Wicked. See 002:096. A/t/a, ‘unjust people,’ ‘unjust,’ ‘Zalimun (wrongdoers),’ ‘the evil-doers,’ ‘evildoers’ and ‘idolaters’)
