007:086

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                                007:086

 

وَاِلٰى مَدۡيَنَ اَخَاهُمۡ شُعَيۡبًا‌ ؕ قَالَ يٰقَوۡمِ اعۡبُدُوا اللّٰهَ مَا لَـكُمۡ مِّنۡ اِلٰهٍ غَيۡرُهٗ‌ ؕ قَدۡ جَآءَتۡكُمۡ بَيِّنَةٌ مِّنۡ رَّبِّكُمۡ‌ فَاَوۡفُوا الۡكَيۡلَ وَالۡمِيۡزَانَ وَلَا تَبۡخَسُوا النَّاسَ اَشۡيَآءَهُمۡ وَلَا تُفۡسِدُوۡا فِى الۡاَرۡضِ بَعۡدَ اِصۡلَاحِهَا‌ ؕ ذٰ لِكُمۡ خَيۡرٌ لَّـكُمۡ اِنۡ كُنۡتُمۡ مُّؤۡمِنِيۡنَ‌ ۚ

 

Wa  aiy-laa  maud-ya-na  aa-khaa  hoom  sho-ai-baa
Qaa-la  yaa  qao-may  e-bo-doo  l-laa-ha
Maa  la  koom  min  aiy-laa-hin  ghai-ro  hoo
Qaud  jaa-aut  koom  buy-yay-na-toon  min  raub-bay  koom

Fa  auo-foo  l-kai-la  wa  ul-me-zaa-na
Wa  laa  taub-kha-soo  n-naa-sa  aush-yaa-aa  hoom
Wa  laa  toof-say-do  fee  il-aur-dzay  bau-da  iss-laa-hay  haa
Zaa-lay-koom  khai-roon  la  koom  in  koon-toom  moe-may-nee-n

 

And to Maudyana tribe We sent their brother Shoaib
He said, “Listen my people! Worship Allah.
You have no god to worship besides Him.
You have a clear guidance come from your God.

So fulfil the measuring and the weighing.
And do not cheat people in their dealings.
And do not mess up the world after its set in order.
All this is best for you when you have been Believers.”

 

  • وَ  — Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet. A/t/a, ‘And … We sent’)
  • اِلَى — Aiy-laa — To (= In the direction of; towards. A/t/a, ‘unto’)
  • مَدۡيَنَ — Maud-ya-na — Maud-ya-na (= n., A community or tribe by that name. A/t/a, ‘Madyan people,’ ‘(the people of Madyan),’ ‘Madyan (God sent)’ and ‘Midian’)
  • اَخَا — Aa-khaa — Brother (= n., Male son of the same parents. Also, Tribesman. Member of the same tribe or group of people. A/t/a, ‘one of … own brothers’ and ‘compatriot’
  • هُمۡ — Hoom — Their (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs)
  • شُعَيۡبًا — Sho-aiy-baa — Sho-aib  (= The name of a Messenger / Prophet of Allah. A/t/a, ‘Shoaib,’ ‘Shu’eyb’ and ‘Shu’aib’)

Next twelve (12) words are repeated in verses 007:060, 007:066, 007:074 and 007:086

  • قَالَ — Qaa-la — He said (= v., past, s., 3rd person. Announced. broadcast; called;  conveyed; declared; informed; explained; specified; told. See 002:031. A/t/a, ‘he exhorted’)
  • يٰۤ — Yaa — Listen (= Be attentive; hearken; pay attention. A/t/a, ‘O’)
  • قَوۡمِ — Qao-may … (e) — People (= n., s., Addressees; attendees; fellows. See قَوۡمِ above. A/t/a, ‘My people’)
  • اعۡبُدُوا — E-bo-doo … (ol) — You worship (= v. pres., pl, 2nd person. Beseech; live in the given lifestyle; pray; praise; sincerely. A/t/a, ‘serve’)
  • ٱللَّهَ — Laa-ha — Allah (= The One and the Only One Almighty God)
  • مَاۤ  — Maa  — No (= Absolutely none)
  • لَ — La — For (= For the person, concerning; relative to.  A/t/a, ‘have’)
  • كُمۡ — Koom … (m) — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You. A/t/a, ‘ye’)
  • مِّنۡ  — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several articles, counts, kind, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • اِلٰهٍ — Aiy-laa-hin — God (= n., A deity, object, person or value worthy of worship. A/t/a, ‘god,’ ‘deity,’ ‘worthy of worship’ and  ‘Ilah (God) but Him (La ilaha illallah; none has the right to be worship but Allah)
  • غَيۡرُ — Ghai-ro — Besides (= Besides; else; excluding; not; other than; out of; prohibiting; without. A/t/a, ‘other … but,’ ‘save,’ ‘other than’ and ‘but’)
  • هٗ — Hoo — Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the Almighty God)

The next seven (7 ) words are repeated in verses 007:074 and 007:086

  • قَدۡ  — Qaud — Surely (= This word lays emphasis like very definitely; surely. See Note 004:049  and our Commentary titled the ‘2 Words of Emphasis used together Multiply Effect.’ A/t/a, ‘now,’ ‘indeed,’ ‘verily,’ ‘already,’ ‘Lo!’ and ‘there has now’)
  • جَآءَتۡ — Jaa-aut — Has come (= v., past., s., f., 3rd person. Arrived; came; had come; reached; returned. In a different context the word can mean achieved, brought, delivered, settled or succeeded. A/t/a, ‘has come’ and ‘hath come’)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person., You . See  كُمۡ  above)
  • بَيِّنَةٌ — Buy-yay-na-toon … (om) — Clear guidance (= n., f/g. Appropriate, clear, proper, right or well-defined course, direction, guidance, line path, road or way. A/t/a, ‘clear sign,’ ‘A clear proof (to this effect),’ ‘clear proof,’ ‘clear proof (sign)’ and ‘ veritable sign’)
  • مِّنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several
  • رَّبِّ — Raub-bay — GOD / LORD (= The Almighty Allah who fills all needs of all creatures. Cherisher. Creator. Guardian. Lord Provident. Master. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 001:002)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person., You . See  كُمۡ  above)
  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet)
  •  اَوۡفُوا — Auo-foo … (ol) — Fulfil (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Be fair, just and honest in all  agreements and dealings. Deal fairly, faithfully and truthfully. Fill. Fulfil. Give completely, fully, totally, and wholly without undercutting. Honor the rule of honest trading in good faith. A/t/a, ‘give just’ and ‘give’)
  •  الۡكَيۡلَ — Aul-kai-la — The measuring (= n., Gauge. Ruler. Tape. Any means to measure distance between two points. A/t/a, ‘full measure,’ ‘measure’ and ‘weight’)
  •  وَ — Wa … (ul) — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ   above)
  •  الۡمِيۡزَانَ — Aul-me-zaa-na — The weighing (= n., Balance. Scale. Any means to weigh things including the weighing machine of today. A/t/a, ‘full weight,’ ‘weight’ and ‘measure’)
  •  وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ   above)
  •  لَا — Laa — Do not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute denial and total negation without exception)
  •  تَبۡخَسُوا — Taub-kha-soo … (n) — Cheat (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Belittle. Cheapen. Constrict. Cut, Deceive. Decrease. Devalue. Diminish. Ebb. Fade. Lessen. Reduce. Shrink. Shorten. Taper. Undercut. Weaken. A/t/a, ‘withhold,’ ‘give short,’ ‘diminish,’ ‘wrong’ and ‘defraud’)
  • النَّاسَ — Aun-naa-sa — The people (= n., Factions; folks, mankind, groups of men, nations or tribes. Human beings. A/t/a, ‘from people,’ ‘to people,’ ‘people,’ ‘men,’ ‘mankind’ and ‘others’)
  •  اَشۡيَآءَ — Aush-yaa-aa — Dealings (= n., pl., Affairs. Assets. Belongings. Material. Things A/t/a, ‘of … goods,’ ‘in … goods’ and ‘possessions’)
  •  هُمۡ  — Hoom — Their (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs)

Text in the next eight (8) words is repeated in verses 007:057 and 007:086

  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ   above)
  • لَا — Laa — Do not (= Naught; neither; never; none; nor; not at all. See لَا  above)
  • تُفۡسِدُوۡا — Toof-say-doo — You mess up (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Act mischievously. Bedevil.  Cause, commit, do or make mischief. Dislocate. Disorder. Disrupt. Stir up civil disobedience. Upset orderliness. Unsettle peace. Violate law and order. Also, spread corruption, develop unrest or spoil surroundings.  A/t/a, ‘do … mischief,’ ‘make …mischief,’ ‘create … disorder,’ ‘work … confusion,’ ‘work corruption’  and ‘corrupt’)
  • فِى — Fee … (il) — In (= Among. Inside a person or place. See Note 002:028. A/t/a, ‘in’ and ‘on’)
  • الۡاَرۡضِ — Aur-dzay — The world (= n., Area; country; earth; ground; land; soil; territory.   Also, life on earth, nation; people or society in general. A/t/a, ‘earth’ and ‘land’)
  • بَعۡدَ — Bau-da — After (= Afterwards; subsequent to; succeeding)
  • اِصۡلَاحِ — Iss-laa-hay — Set in order (= n., Adjustment; amendment; amity; correction; fixing; improvement; mending; modification;  orderliness; peace;  put in order; rectification; reformation. A/t/a, ‘reform’ and ‘fair ordering.’ But ‘has been set in order,’ ‘has been set right’ and ‘has been purged of evil’ stating as a verb has not translated the noun in the Holy Qor-aan text)
  • هَا — Haa — Its (= pro., s., f., 3rd person., Refers to aforesaid earth. A/t/a, ‘its’ and ‘therein’)
  • ذٰ لِكُمۡ — Zaa-lay-koom  — All this is (= Here; refers to an aforesaid fact, person or statement; it’s because; right here; such is this; that is how it is. A/t/a, ‘That will be,’ ‘this is’ and  ‘indeed’)
  • خَيۡرٌ — Khai-roon … (l) — Best (= adj., Apex. Best. Excellent. Good. Meritorious. Noble. Peak. Superior. Tops. Virtuous. Also of comparatively better, greater, higher, more or preferable value. A/t/a,  ‘better’ and ‘the better’)
  • لَّ — La — For (= Belonging to. In the control of. For the object, person, purpose or reason of; intended for; meant for; on account of; concerning; regarding; relative to)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You all)
  •  اِنۡ — In — If (= In case; under the circumstances; when; whenever)
  •  كُنۡـتُمۡ — Koon-toom — You have been (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person. It is a combination of two words. The first word is  كُنۡ  which means used to, have or had been since the past. The second word is  تُمۡ  that means you all men and that is how the Holy Qor-aan  has addressed men and women jointly. A/t/a, ‘you are’ and ‘ye are’)
  •  مُّؤۡمِنِيۡنَ — Moe-may-nee-na — Believers (= n,. pl., Adherents of Iss-laam; those who enter the Faith, believe and follow the Holy Qor-aan and become Moslems. Men of faith. The faithful. A/t/a, ‘faith’ and ‘true believers’. But ‘will believe’ [mzk] is a verb that has not translated the noun in the Holy Qor-aan text)
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007:085

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                           007:085

 

وَاَمۡطَرۡنَا عَلَيۡهِمۡ مَّطَرًا ‌ؕ فَانْظُرۡ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الۡمُجۡرِمِيۡنَ

Wa  um-taur-naa  aa-lai  him  ma-ta-raun
Fa  un-zoor  kai-fa  kaa-na  aa-qay-ba-to  ol-mooj-ray-mee-n

 

And we poured on them a very heavy pouring of rain
So look at how had been the fate of the criminals.

 

  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet)
  • اَمۡطَرۡنَا — Aum-taur-naa — We poured (= v., past., p., 1st person. Caused, decanted, discharged, or let it … rain, drench and lash. The past tense verb for single 3rd person is converted into that of plural 1st  person as explained in Note 001:007. A/t/a, ‘We rained down,’ ‘We rained,’ ‘We loosed,’ ‘We pelted’ and ‘let loose’)
  • عَلَيۡ — Alai — On (= Above; against; before; during; for; on; on top of; over; you; upon)
  • هِمۡ — Him — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs. A/t/a, ‘(the rest of) them with’)
  • مَّطَرًا — Ma-ta-raun — Heavy pour (= n., Rain. A severe torrential. Rain. A/t/a, ‘A shower (of brimstone),’ ‘a rain (of stones,’ ‘a rain,’ ‘an avalanche of clay,’ ‘a severe rain’)
  • فَ  — Fa … (un) Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet. A/t/a, ‘then’ and ‘Now’)
  • انۡظُرۡ — Aun-zoor — You look (= v., pres., s., 2nd person. Check out; find; get to view;  look at; look out; observe; see; take notice; understand, view; watch for. A/t/a, ‘Behold,’ ‘see,’ ‘Observe’ and ‘consider’)
  • كَيۡفَ — Kai-fa — How (= How or what about. How could, would or should it be, do, fare or look. In what fashion, manner, method or way. A/t/a, ‘what,’ ‘How (evil),’ ‘nature of’ and ‘fate’)
  • كَانَ — Kaa-na — Has been (= v., past., s., m., 3rd person., Continued doing; used to;  went on; were doing. Words has or had always been cate endless continuity from the past to the present and leading into the future. A/t/a, ‘was’)
  • عَاقِبَةُ ‏ — Aa-qay-ba-to … (ol) — Fate (= n., Clear, manifest and obvious … Consequence, end, evil fate, follow-up, happening, process, occurrence or result. A/t/a, ‘end,’ ‘consequence’ and ‘the fate’)
  • الۡمُجۡرِمِيۡنَ — Mooj-ray-mee-n — Wrongdoers (= n., pl., Those who have committed crimes. Convicts. Criminals. A/t/a, ‘who indulged in sin and crime,’ ‘guilty,’ ‘guilty ones,’  ‘sinners,’ ‘those who cut off their ties (with Allah),’ ‘evil-doers’ and ‘the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists and sinners)’ 
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007:084

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                             007:084

 

فَاَنۡجَيۡنٰهُ وَاَهۡلَهٗۤ اِلَّا امۡرَاَتَهٗ ‌ۖ كَانَتۡ مِنَ الۡغٰبِرِيۡنَ‏

 

Fa  aun-jai-naa  ho  wa  ah-la  hoo  il-la  um-ra-aa-to  hoo
Kaa-naut  may-na  ul-ghaa-bay-ree-n

 

So We extracted him and his family except his wife.
She had been among the laggers.

 

  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet
  • اَنۡجَيۡنٰ — Aun-jai-naa — We extracted (= v., past., pl., 1st person. Protected; recovered; rescued; saved. The past tense verb for single 3rd person is converted into that of plural 1st person as explained in Note 001:007. A/t/a, ‘We delivered,’ ‘We saved’ and ‘We rescued’)
  • هُ — Ho —  Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to aforesaid Prophet Lot)
  • وَ —  Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet)
  • اَهۡلَ — Ah-la — Household (= n., The term household includes man’s wife, children and dependents who live with him. A/t/a, ‘household,’ ‘followers,’ ‘family’ and ‘kinsfolk’)
  • هٗ — Hoo — Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to aforesaid Prophet Lot)
  • اِلَّاۤ — Il-laa … (um) — Except (= Except; saving. A/t/a, ‘save’)
  • امۡرَاَتَ — Aum-ra-aa-to –Wife  (= n., s., Female human. Woman. A/t/a, ‘wife’)
  • هٗ — Hoo — Him (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to aforesaid Prophet Lot)
  • كَانَتۡ — Kaa-naut — She had been (= v., past., s., f., 3rd person., Continued doing; used to; went on; were doing. Words has or had always been indicate endless continuity from the past to the present and leading into the future. A/t/a, ‘was’ and ‘chose to be’)
  • مِنَ — May-na … (ul) — Among (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several. A/t/a, ‘of’ and ‘one of’)
  • الۡغٰبِرِيۡنَ — Ghaa-bay-ree-n — The laggers (= n., pl., Those who chose to remain and stay behind. Back-benchers. Laggers. Non-Conformists. Resisters. Thwarters. A/t/a, ‘who lagged behind,’ ‘who  remained behind,’ ‘who remained behind (in the torment),’ ‘who stayed behind’ and ‘who were destroyed’)
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007:083

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                           007:083

 

وَمَا كَانَ جَوَابَ قَوۡمِهٖۤ اِلَّاۤ اَنۡ قَالُـوۡۤا اَخۡرِجُوۡهُمۡ مِّنۡ قَرۡيَتِكُمۡ‌ ۚ اِنَّهُمۡ اُنَاسٌ يَّتَطَهَّرُوۡنَ

 

Wa  maa  kaa-na  ja-waa-ba  qao-may  he   il-laa  aun  qaa-loo
Aukh-ra-joo  hoom  min   quar-ya-tay  koom
In-na  hoom  o-naa-soon
Ya-ta-yauh-ha-roo-na

 

And no answer was of his people except that they said,
“Expel these people from your town.
They surely are people thinking that way
They cleanse themselves.”

 

  • وَ — Wa  — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet)
  • مَاۤ — Maa — None (= Never; no; none at all. A/t/a, ‘no’ and ‘their only’)
  • كَانَ — Kaa-na — Has been (= v., past., s., m., 3rd person., Continued doing; used to;  went on; were doing. Words has or had always been indicate endless continuity from the past to the present and leading into the future. A/t/a, ‘was,’ ‘was only,’ ‘had to make’ and ‘gave’)
  • جَوَابَ — Ja-waa-ba — Answer (= n., Reaction. Rejoinder. Reply. Response. Riposte. A/t/a, ‘The … answer’)
  • قَوۡمِ — Qao-may — People (= n., s., Addressees; attendees; fellows; followers; folks; nation; party; people; tribe)
  • هٖۤ — He — His (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the aforesaid person)
  • اِلَّاۤ — Il-laa — Except (= Apart from; besides; excluding; nothing but; save;  unless. A/t/a, ‘other than,’ ‘only’ and ‘but’)
  • اَنۡ — Aun — That (= So that)
  • قَا لُوۡا — Qaa-loo — They said (= v., past, pl., m., 3rdperson: All those men announced,  called, declared or told. See Note 002:031. A/t/a, ‘they said’ and ‘They said (one to another)’
  • اَخۡرِجُوۡ — Aukh-ray-joo — You expel (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Banish; drive out; exile;  force or get them out. A/t/a, ‘expel,’ ‘turn … out,’ ‘drive … out’ and ‘banish’)
  • هُمۡ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs. A/t/a, ‘them (- Lot and his followers)’ and ‘him and his followers’)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several articles, counts, kind, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • قَرۡيَتِ  — Qaur-ya-tay — Town (= n., s., City, colony, habitat, hamlet, population center, town, township or village where many people live together)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — Your (= pro., pl., m., 2nd person., You all men)
  • اِنَّ — In-na — Certainly (= Absolutely; clearly, decidedly; definitely; doubtlessly; indeed; positively; really; surely; truly; verily. A/t/a, ‘surely’ and ‘for’)
  • هُمۡ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs. A/t/a, ‘they are’ and ‘these are’)
  • اُنَاسٌ — O-naa-soon — People (= n., pl., Factions; groups; tribes; nations. A/t/a, ‘men,’  ‘a people’ and ‘folk’)
  • يَّتَطَهَّرُوۡنَ  — Ya-ta-tauh-roo-na — They cleanse themselves (= v., pres., pl., 3rd person. Acting clean, holy and pious. Striving for purification. Attempting to be, remain or stay clean, physically and spiritually. Trying as if it can anoint, purify or sanctify them and get rid of their dirty ideas or body impurities. A/t/a, ‘They like to be accounted pure.’ But the nouns as in ‘who want to be clean and pure,’ ‘who aspire to purity,’  ‘who would keep pure,’ ‘who take pride in their purity,’ ‘who show off to be pure,’ ’who keep themselves clean,’ ‘forsooth, who keep pure,’ ‘who want to be pure from sins’ and ‘who would keep chaste’ is no translation of the verb in the Holy Qor-aan text)
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007:082

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                       007:082

 

اِنَّكُمۡ لَـتَاۡتُوۡنَ الرِّجَالَ شَهۡوَةً مِّنۡ دُوۡنِ النِّسَآءِ‌ ؕ بَلۡ اَنۡـتُمۡ قَوۡمٌ مُّسۡرِفُوۡنَ‏

 

In-na  koom  la  tau-to-na  ur-ray-jaa-la
Shauh-wa-taun  min  do-nay  n-nay-saa-aiy
Baul  aun-toom  qao-moon  moos-ray-foo-na

 

You surely come to men
In lust instead of the women.
Really you are a nation of transgressors.

 

  • اِنَّ — In-na  — Certainly (= Absolutely; clearly, decidedly; definitely; doubtlessly; indeed; positively; really; surely; truly; verily. A/t/a, ‘for,’ ‘Lo,’ ‘indeed’ and ‘most surely’)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You all men)
  • لَ — La — Certainly  (= Absolutely; assuredly; categorically; clearly, definitely; doubtlessly; earnestly; indeed; positively; really; truly; seriously; sincerely; specifically; surely; verily)
  • تَاۡتُوۡنَ — Tau-too-na … (ur) — You Come (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Approach. Arrive. Commit. Do. Perpetrate. Perpetuate. Practice. Receive. Also, enter, hail, honor, recommend, respect and uphold. A/t/a, ‘come,’ ‘approach,’ ‘ye come,’ ‘ye practise’ and ‘you practise’)
  • الرِّجَالَ — Ray-jaa-la — People (= n., Male of the mankind; male of the human beings. A/t/a, ‘to males,’ ‘men,’ ‘on men’ and ‘unto men’)
  • شَهۡوَةً — Shauh-wa-taun — In lust (= adv., Sensuous and sexually strong craving or longing. Coveted things. Desires with deep and strong passion. Fast, fierce and furious urges for joys and pleasure. Irresistible temptations. Uncontrollable urgent wants for desired objects of any kind. A/t/a, ‘with lust,’ ‘lustfully,’ ‘to satisfy your lust,’ ‘lust after’ and ‘your lusts’)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several articles, counts, kind, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • دُوۡنِ — Doo-nay — Other than (= Apart from; besides; except; excluding; exclusive of;  in preference to; over and beyond; save; to the exclusion of the rest of. A/t/a, ‘instead of,’ ‘in place of,’ ‘in preference to’ and ‘rather than’)
  • النِّسَآءِ — Nay-saa-aiy — Women (= Females of the mankind. Ladies. A/t/a, ‘women’ and ‘females’)
  • بَلۡ — Baul — Really (= Aye; but; but the truth is; however; indeed; instead; in truth; nay; nevertheless; of course; on the contrary; rather; really; truthfully; verily; yea but; yes indeed.  A/t/a, ‘Nay,’ ‘the fact is that,’ ‘indeed’ and ‘Truly’)
  • اَنۡـتُمۡ — Aun-toom — Surely you (= pro., pl., 2nd person. This is a combination of  اَنۡ (Aun) that means absolutely, clearly, really, surely, truly or verily and  تُمۡ  (toom) that is for the pronoun you. A/t/a, ‘you are’ and ‘ye are’)
  • قَوۡمٌ — Qao-moon … (m) — People (= n., s., Addressees; attendees; fellows; followers; folks; nation; party; people; Tribe. A/t/a, ‘folk’)
  • مُّسۡرِفُوۡنَ‏ — Moos-ray-foon — Transgressors (= n., pl. Those abusing power, committing excesses or extravagant in waste. A/t/a, ‘who exceed all bounds,’ ‘who transgress all limits,’ ‘transgressors’ wanton’ and ‘degenerate.’ But the verbs such as in ‘transgressing beyond bounds (by committing great sin),’ ‘transgressing beyond bounds’ and ‘exceeding bounds’ are not accurate translations of what the Holy Qor-aan has stated as a noun)
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007:081

Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                              007:081

 

وَلُوۡطًا اِذۡ قَالَ لِقَوۡمِهٖۤ اَتَاۡتُوۡنَ الۡفَاحِشَةَ مَا سَبَقَكُمۡ بِهَا مِنۡ اَحَدٍ مِّنَ الۡعٰلَمِيۡنَ

 

Wa  loo-taun  iz  qaa-la  lay  qao-may  he
Aa  tau-too-na  ul-faa-hay-sha-ta
Maa  sa-ba-qa  koom  bay  haa
Min  aa-ha-din  may-na  ul-aa-la-mee-n

 

 And Lot said to his people,
“Do you come with lewdness
That none exceeded you in doing it
From anyone in all the worlds.

 

  • وَ  — Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet. A/t/a, ‘And We sent,’ ‘We also (sent),’ ‘And (God sent’) and ‘And (remember)
  • لُوۡطًا — Lot — Loot (= The name of a Messenger / Prophet of. A/t/a, ‘Lot, whom We sent’ and ‘Lut’)
  • اِذۡ — Iz — When (= Any time or event; behold; call to mind; consider; now that; ponder over, recall; reflect, remember; think of the event, occasion, opportunity or time. A/t/a, ‘when,’ ‘(recall) when’ and ‘remember the words of’)
  • قَا لَ — Qaa-la — He said (= v., past, s., m., 3rd person. Announced; broadcast;  called; conveyed; declared; specified; stated; told. See 002:031. A/t/a, ‘he said,’ rebuked’ and ‘who said’)    
  • لِ  — Lay — For (= For the object, person, purpose or reason of; intended for; meant for; concerning; regarding; relative to. A/t/a, ‘to’ and ‘unto’)
  • قَوۡمِ — Qao-may — People (= n., s., Addressees; attendees; fellows; followers; folks; nation; party; people; tribe)
  • هٖ — He — His (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to Prophet Loot)
  • اَ — Aa  — Do (= Word asking a question like are, can, could, do, did, have; had, shell, should, will, would, what, etc. A/t/a,  ‘Will’ and ‘Do you realise’)
  • تَاۡتُوۡنَ — Tau-too-na … (ul) — You Come (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Approach. Arrive. Commit. Do. Perpetrate. Perpetuate. Practice. Receive. Also, enter, hail, honor, recommend, respect and uphold. A/t/a, ‘commit,’ ‘ye commit,’ ‘practise’ and ‘persist’)
  • الۡفَاحِشَةَ — Faa-hay-sha-ta — Lewdness (= n., s., Abomination. Illegality. Immorality. Indecency. Inherently bad, evil, foul, immoral, improper, lewd, obscene, repulsive, shameful, sinful or unseemly act, conduct, deed, practice or thing. Open foul infraction. Sexual perversion. Violation. Wickedness by doing in public view any of the outrages. A/t/a, ‘abomination,’ ‘such abomination (of sodomy),’ ‘such indecency,’ ‘in the indecent acts’ and ‘worst sin’)
  • مَاۤ — Maa — None (= None. no; not at all. A/t/, ‘such as no,’ ‘as is,’ ‘as never’ and ‘which’)
  • سَبَقَ — Sa-ba-qa — Exceeded (= v., past., s., 3rd person. Bettered. Gone ahead;  Outdid. Surpassed. A/t/a, ‘did before,’ ‘ever did before,’ ‘committed before you,’ ‘before you,’ ‘ ‘preceding … has committed’ and ‘unprecedented and unsurpassed’)
  • كُمۡ  — Koom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You all men)
  • بِ — Bay  — With (= Literally the word بِ  means with
  • هَا — Haa — It (= pro., s., f., 3rd person., Refers to aforesaid group)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several articles, counts, kind, things, persons or phenomenon)
  • اَحَدٍ — Aa-ha-din … (m) —  One (= n., Individual; single. A/t/a, ‘no one,’ ‘no  people,’ ‘no creature,’ ‘any being’ and ‘no other nation’)
  • مِّنَ  — May-na … (ul) — From (= Among, from or out of the class. See  مِنۡ  above. A/t/a, ‘in’)
  • الۡعٰلَمِيۡنَۙ‏ — Aa-la-mee-n — The Worlds (= n., pl., In relation to man the word implies being limited to time and place. It means the Worlds, the whole wide world of the Age, nations of the time, contemporaries in towns or territory of a known period, and people in given cities or countries. See Note 001:002. A/t/a, ‘in creation,’ ‘the world,’ ‘the whole world,’ ‘in all the world’ and ‘Alamin (mankind and jinn)’
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007:080

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                               007:080

 

فَتَوَلّٰى عَنۡهُمۡ وَقَالَ يٰقَوۡمِ لَقَدۡ اَبۡلَغۡتُكُمۡ رِسَالَةَ رَبِّىۡ وَنَصَحۡتُ لَـكُمۡ وَلٰـكِنۡ لَّا تُحِبُّوۡنَ النّٰصِحِيۡنَ‏

 

Fa  ta-waul-la  aun  hoom  wa  qaa-la
Yaa  qao-may  la  qaud  aub-laugh-to  koom
Ray-saa-la-ta  raub-bee  wa  na-sauh-to  la  koom
Wa  laa  kin  laa  to-hib-boo-na  un-naa-say-hee-n 

 

 Then he turned from them and said,
“My people, I delivered to you
A message from my God and I have advised you
But you do not like the advisers.”

 

  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet
  • تَوَلّٰى — Ta-waul-laa — Turned (= v., past, s., 3rd person. Acted differently. Changed or    went in a different, opposite or wrong direction. Took or turned from one way to another. Acted differently. Changed or went in a different, opposite or wrong direction. Took or turned from one way to another. See Note 003:064. A/t/a, ‘turned,’ ‘turned  away,’ ‘left’ and ‘departed’)
  • عَنۡ — Aun — From (= About; concerning; regarding; relative to)
  • هُمۡ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet)
  • قَا لَ — Qaa-la — He said (= v., past, s., m., 3rd person. Announced; broadcast called; conveyed; declared; specified; told. See Note 002:031. A/t/a, ’saying,’ ‘communing with himself’ and ‘he … said (lamenting upon their disaster)’

Except for the singular رِسَالَةَ in 007:080 and plural رِسٰلٰتِ in 007:094
the text in the next thirteen (13) words is the same is said two verses

  • يٰۤ — Yaa — Listen (= Be attentive; hearken; pay attention; ‘O’)
  • قَوۡمِ — Qao-may … (ay) — People (= n., s., Addressees; attendees; fellows; followers; folks;  nation; party; people; tribe)
  • لَ — La — Surely (= Absolutely. Assuredly. Certainly. Definitely)
  • قَدۡ — Qaud — Surely (= This word lays emphasis like very definitely; surely. See Note 004:049 and our Commentary titled the ‘2 of Emphasis used together Multiply Effect. A/t/a, ‘indeed’)
  • اَبۡلَغۡتُ — Aub-laugh-toI delivered (= v., past., s., 1st person. Brought. Conveyed. Gave. Given. Passed on. Presented. Sent. Supplied. A/t/a, ‘I delivered,’ ‘I did deliver,’ ‘I did convey,’ ‘I did … convey’ and ‘I … conveyed’)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You men. The Holy Qor-aan has often used this word for both men and women jointly. A/ta, ‘unto you’ and ‘to you’)
  • رِسَالَةَ — Ray-aa-la-ta — Message (= n., s., Communication; revelation. A/t/a, ‘message’ and ‘message for I was sent’)
  • رَبِّ — Raub-bay — GOD / LORD (= The Almighty Allah who fills all needs of all creatures. Cherisher. Creator. Guardian. Lord Provident. Master. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 001:002)
  • ىۡ — Ee — My (= pro., s., 1st person., I; me; my)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above)
  • نَصَحۡتُ — Na-sauh-to — I’ve advised (= v., past., s., 1st person. Counseled. Directed. Instructed.  Guided. Opined. Warned. Wished you well. A/t/a, ‘gave … good counsel,’  ‘gave … good advice,’ ‘advised’, ‘offered … sincere counsel,’ ‘offered … sincere advice,’ ‘gave … advice.’ ‘gave … counsel’ and ‘given … good advice’)
  • لَ — La — For (= Belonging to. For the object, person, purpose or reason of; intended for; meant for; on account of; concerning; regarding; relative to)
  • كُمۡ — Koom — You (= pro., pl., 2nd person. You men. See  كُمۡ  above)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses. See  وَ  above)
  • لٰـكِنۡ — Laa-kin … (la) — But (= However; instead; nevertheless; yet. A/t/a, ‘but’)
  • لَّا — Laa — Do not (= Naught; never; none; nor; not at all; absolute denial and total negation without exception)
  • تُحِبُّوۡنَ — To-hib-boo-na .. (un) — You like (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Adore. Appreciate. Cherish. Crave. Desire. Like. Love. Prefer. Wants. Wish. A/t/a, ‘you love,’ ‘you … love,’  ‘ye love,’ ‘you had … love,’ ‘you … like’ and ‘you like)
  • النّٰصِحِيۡنَ — Naa-say-hee-n — Advisers (= n., pl. Counsellors. Guides. Instructors. Those who direct, lead and show the right course. Warners. Well-wishers. See  نَصَحۡتُ  above. A/t/a, ‘sincere counsellors,’ ‘good counsellors,’ ‘good advisers,’ ‘being advised,’ ‘sincere advisors’ and ‘those who sought to  guide you’)
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007:079

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                        007:079

 

فَاَخَذَتۡهُمُ الرَّجۡفَةُ فَاَصۡبَحُوۡا فِىۡ دَارِهِمۡ جٰثِمِيۡنَ‏

 

Fa  aa-kha-zaut  ho-mo  or-rauj-fa-to
Fa  aus-ba-hooo  fee  daa-ray  him  ja-thay-mee-n

 

Then a shaking caught them
So they became flattened in their home.

 

Both verse 007:079 and 007:092 are the same

  • فَ  — Fa — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet. A/t/a, ‘Thereupon’)
  • اَخَذَتۡ — Aa-kha-zaut — Caught (= v., past., f., 3rd person. The feminine gender word الرَّجۡفَةُ  that follows narrows this word to mean … drew, got, grasped; hit, pounded, overtook, smote, struck or took. In some contexts it means a) absorbed, comprehended confirmed, obtained, received, realized, understood, or b) arrested, caught, held, detained, grabbed, punished or seized. A/t/a, ‘seized,’ ‘took them unawares,’  ‘overtook’ and ‘felled’)
  • هُمُ — Ho-mo … (or) — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they)
  • الرَّجۡفَةُ — Rauj-fa-to — Shaking (= n., f/g., Jarring, jolting, juddering, quaking, rattling, rocking, shuddering, trembling, vibrating or wobbling as is experienced in an earthquake. A/t/a, ‘earthquake’ and ‘a shocking catastrophe’)
  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet)
  • اَصۡبَحُوۡا — Aus-ba-hoo — Became (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. Literally the word mean ‘morning found them.’ Fell. Gyrated. Reduced.  Revolved; Rotated. Turned. A/t/a, ‘they lay … in the morning,’ ‘morning found them,’ ‘when morning came,’ ‘they were,’ ‘they lay’ and ‘fell’)
  • فِىۡ — Fee — In (= Among. Inside a person or place. See Note 002:028. A/t/a, ’upon’)
  • دَارِ — Daa-ray — Home (= n., s., Abode; dwelling; house; mansion; residence. A/t/a, ‘the ground.’ But the plural in ‘homes,’ ‘abodes,’ ‘dwelling places’ and ‘dwellings’ has not  translated the singular in the Holy Qor-aan text)
  • هِمۡ — Him — Their (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs)
  • جٰثِمِيۡنَ — Jaa-thay-mee-n — Flattened (= n., pl. Fallen flat on face. Compressed; crumpled; crushed; decked; felled; flattened; floored; levelled; poleaxed; rumpled; trodden; wrinkled. Lay ‘Dead as a doornail.’ A/t/a, ‘motionless bodies,’ ‘prone upon the ground,’ ‘lifeless,’ ‘they were,’ ‘(dead) prostrate,’ ‘prostrate,’ ‘prostrate upon the ground’ and ‘lying prostrate’)
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007:078

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                                 007:078

 

فَعَقَرُوا النَّاقَةَ وَعَتَوۡا عَنۡ اَمۡرِ رَبِّهِمۡ وَ قَالُوۡا يٰصٰلِحُ ائۡتِنَا بِمَا تَعِدُنَاۤ اِنۡ كُنۡتَ مِنَ الۡمُرۡسَلِيۡنَ‏

 

Fa  aa-qa-roo  n-naa-qa-ta  wa  aa-tao
Aun  aum-ray  raub-bay  him  wa  qaa-loo
Yaa  saa-lay-ho  e-tay-naa  bay  maa  ta-aiy-do  naa
In  koon-ta  may-na  ul-moor-say-lee-n 

 

Then they hamstrung the camel and disobeyed
Regarding the order of their God and said,
“Listen Saaleh! Come to us with all that you threatened
If you are among the Messengers.”

 

  • فَ — Fa — Then (= Consequently; so; thereafter; therefore; then; thus; yet)
  • عَقَرُوا — Aa-qa-roo … (n) — Hamstrung (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. The word hamstrung – strung as ham – signifies smaller animal like a pig killed for roasting on a coal-pit. Killing a big animal like a camel that way shows tribe Thamud’s revulsion and public indignation against letting it graze freely as informed by their Prophet Saleh. The term in English is stated as tied at the knees, confined, cramped, hamstrung, obstructed, restricted or stymied or thwarted. A/t/a, ‘ham-strung,’ hamstrung,’ ‘slew,’                  ‘slaughtered’ and killed’)
  • النَّاقَةَ — Naa-qa-ta — She Camel (= n., A female camel; she-camel)
  • وَ — Wa — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses; additionally; but; also; more over; though; when; while; yet)
  • عَتَوۡا — Aa-tao — Disobeyed (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. Abused or misused concession.  Committed excess. Crossed the red line. Disobeyed. Exceeded limits. Flouted the command. Overstepped. Transgressed. Went beyond fairness, justice and truthfulness; A/t/a, ‘disobeyed,’ ‘insolently defied,’ ‘rebelled,’ ‘revolted,’ ‘flouted’ and ‘defied’)
  • عَنۡ– Aun — Regarding (= About; concerning; from; regarding; relative to. A/t/a,  ‘against’)
  • اَمۡرِ — Aum-ray — Order (= n., s., 1. Authority; command; control; decision; decree;  direction; instruction; judgment; responsibility; rule. 2. Affair; issue; matter; situation. A/t/a, ‘the order,’ ‘command’ and ‘commandment’])
  • رَبِّ  — Raub-bay — GOD / LORD (= The Almighty Allah who fills all needs of all creatures. Cherisher. Creator. Guardian. Lord Provident. Master. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 001:002)
  • هِمۡ — Him — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men; they; theirs)
  • وَ   — And (= Conj., It links words, phrases or clauses. See وَ  above
  • قَا لُوۡا — Qaa-loo — They said (= v., past., pl., 3rdperson: All those men announced;            called; declared; told. See Notes 112:002. A/t/a, ‘challenged …  saying’ and ‘saying’)
  • يٰۤ — Yaa — Listen (= Be attentive; hearken; pay attention; O!)
  • صٰلِحُ — Saa-lay-ho — Saa-leh  (= n., The name of a Messenger / Prophet of Allah)
  • ائۡتِنَا — Aiy-tay-naa — Come to us (= v., pres., pl., 1st person. Bring; carry; cause; fetch; generate; get; produce. The past tense verb for single 3rd person is converted into that of plural 1st person as explained in Note 001:007. A/t/a, ‘bring about,’ ‘bring us,’ ‘bring down on us’ and ‘Bring down the scourge’)
  • بِ — Bay — With (= Literally the word بِ means with. A/t/a, ‘with’)
  • مَاۤ — Maa — All that (= What; whatever; whatsoever; which; at such time; when. A/t/a ‘which,’ ‘the punishment’ and ‘that’)
  • تَعِدُ — Ta-aiy-do — You promise (= v., pres., s., 2nd person. Assure; confirm; guarantee;  pledge; swear; vow; undertake. A/t/a, ‘thou threatenest,’ ‘thou dost threaten’ and ‘you threaten us.’ But the noun in the ‘threats’ and verb in the past tense in ‘you used to threaten us with’ have not translated the verb in the present tense used in the Holy Qor-aan)
  • نَآ — Naa — We (= pro., pl., 1st person. Our; Us)
  • اِنۡ — In — If (= In case; under the circumstances; when; whenever. A/t/a, ‘if,’ ‘indeed’ and ‘if  … indeed’)
  • كُنۡتَ — Koon-ta — You had been (= v., past., s., m., 2nd person. You had been since the past and were continuously. A/t/a, ‘you are’ and ‘thou art’ )
  • مِنَ — May-na … (ul) — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several. A/t/a, ‘of,’ ‘one of,’ ‘truly one of’ and ‘truly’)
  • الۡمُرۡسَلِيۡنَ — Moor-sa-lee-n — The Messengers (= n., pl., Apostles; God’s messengers; prophets; sages; saints. A/t/a, ‘Messengers,’ ‘messengers (of Allah)’ and ‘those sent from Allah.’ But the verb as in ‘the sent ones (by God)’ and the singular noun as in ‘an apostle (of God),’ ‘apostle’ and ‘a Messenger’ are no translations of the plural noun in the Holy Qor-aan text)

 

 

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007:076

The Holy Qor-aan                                                                                                                007:076

 

قَالَ الۡمَلَاُ الَّذِيۡنَ اسۡتَكۡبَرُوۡا مِنۡ قَوۡمِهٖ لِلَّذِيۡنَ اسۡتُضۡعِفُوۡا لِمَنۡ اٰمَنَ مِنۡهُمۡ اَتَعۡلَمُوۡنَ اَنَّ صٰلِحًا مُّرۡسَلٌ مِّنۡ رَّبِّهٖ‌ؕ قَالُـوۡۤا اِنَّا بِمَاۤ اُرۡسِلَ بِهٖ مُؤۡمِنُوۡنَ

Qaa-la  ul-ma-la-o  la-ze-na  us-tauk-ba-roo  min  qao-may  he
Lay  il-la-ze-na  us-toodz-aiy-foo
Lay  maun  aa-ma-na  min  hoom
Aa  tau-la-moo-na  un-na  saa-lay-haun
Moor-say-loon  min  raub-bay  he
Qaa-loo  i
n-naa  bay-maa  oor-say-la  bay  he  moe-may-oo-n

 

Said the leaders of those who acted arrogantly from among his people
For those considered weak —
For they had believed —
“Do you know that Saaleh was
A Messenger from his God.”
They said,
“We surely are Believers with which he was sent.”

 

Next seven (7) words are repeated in four (4) verses except for
كَفَرُوۡا in 007:067 & 007:091 and اسۡتَكۡبَرُوۡا in 007:076 & 007:089

  •  قَا لَ — Qaa-la … (ul) — Said (= v., past, s., m., 3rd person. Announced; broadcast;   called; conveyed; declared; specified; told. A/t/a,                                                                ‘asked.’ See 002:031)
  • الۡمَلَاُ — Ma-la-o — The leaders (= n., pl., Bosses; chiefs; family-heads; gurus; heroes; generals; people in the forefront. A/t/a, ‘leading men,’ ‘chiefs,’ ‘chieftains,’ ‘elders’ and ‘chief men)
  • ٱلَّذِينَ Ul-la-ze-na — Those who (= pl., m, 3rd person. Refers to those articles, persons, or phenomenon or things in masculine gender. A/t/a, ‘who’)
  • اسۡتَكۡبَرُوۡا — Aus-tauk-ba-roo — Acted arrogantly (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. Acted arrogantly. Behaved boastfully. Bragged haughtily. Deemed himself too big and proud. Pride-stricken. Puffed with pride. Scorned. Smug or smitten with complex. Took pride. Egotist and vanity rich. A/t/a, ‘arrogant party,’ ‘the arrogant,’ ‘were arrogant,’ ‘were  haughty,’ ‘the haughty,’ ‘were scornful,’ ‘considered themselves strong and great’ and ‘behaved proudly’)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several. A/t/a, ‘among’ and ‘of’)  
  • قَوۡمِ — Qao-may –People  (= n., s., Addressees; attendees; fellows; followers; folks; nation; party; people;  tribe)
  • هٖ — He  — His (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the aforesaid person)
  • لِ – Lay … (il) — For / To (= For the object, person, purpose or reason of; intended for; meant for; concerning; regarding; relative to; to; towards. A/t/a, ‘to’)
  • ٱلَّذِينَ — (I)l-la-ze-na … (us) — Those who (= pl., m, 3rd person. Refers to those articles, persons, or phenomenon or things in masculine gender)
  • اسۡتُضۡعِفُوۡا — Aus-toodz-aiy-foo — Were weak (= v., past., pl., 3rd person. Poor. Underprivileged. Collectively, economically and socially … not strong or powerful but feeble, fragile, frail, puny or scrawny. A/t/a, ‘were reckoned weak,’ ‘were counted weak,’ ‘were considered weak,’ ‘were weak,’ ‘were reckoned powerless,’ ‘whom they despised’ and ‘they oppressed’)
  • لِ — Lay — For / To (= For the object, person, purpose; since. See لِ above. A/t/a, ‘to,’ ‘and’ and ‘unto’)
  • مَنۡ — Maun — Who (= Anyone; whoever; whom; whomever; whoso)
  • اٰمَنَ — Aa-ma-na — Believed (= v., past., s., 3rd person., Believed in the Holy Qor-aan,    became Moslems and entered in the Faith of Iss-laam. A/t/a, ‘had believed’ and ‘as believed.’ But the noun as in ’believers’ has not translated the verb in the Holy Qor-aan text)
  • مِنۡ — Min — From (= Among. See مِنۡ  above. A/t/a, ‘such of’)
  • هُمۡ — Hoom — Them (= pro., pl., m., 3rd person. Those men. Refers to the followers of Prophet Saleh)
  • اَ — Aa — Do (= Word asking a question like are, can, could, do, did, have; had, shell, should, will, would, what, etc. A/t/a, ‘Are’)
  • تَعۡلَمُوۡنَ — Tau-la-moon — You know (= v., pres., pl., 2nd person. Aware. Coach. Help to know. Instruct. Teach; Train. Tutor. A/t/a, ‘know ye,’ know you,’ ’know for certain,’  ‘you sure’ and ‘really believe’)
  • اَ نَّ — Aun-na — That (= That. A/t/a, ‘indeed’)
  • صٰلِحًا — Saa-lay-haun — Saaleh (= n., The name of a Messenger / Prophet of Allah)
  • مُّرۡسَلٌ  — Moor-sa-loon — Messenger (= pl., s., Apostle; God’s messenger; prophet; sage; saint. A/t/a, ‘one sent,’ ‘is sent,’ ‘sent forth’ and ‘apostle’)
  • مِّنۡ  — Min — From (= Among, from or out of the class or category of several)
  • رَّبِّ — Raub-bay — GOD / LORD (= The Almighty Allah who fills all needs of all creatures. Cherisher. Creator. Guardian. Lord Provident. Master. The Only One Who provides all that sustains life. Ultimate Provider of air, water, food and whatever we and all other creatures need to live and subsist. See 001:002)
  • هٖ — He — His (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to aforesaid Prophet Saleh)
  • قَا لُوۡا — Qaa-loo — They said (= v., past., pl., 3rdperson: All those men announced,            called, declared or told. See  قَا لَ above. A/t/a, ‘They answered,’ replied and responded)
  • اِنَّا — In-naa — Surely we (= Combines two words. اِنَّ  means ‘certainly, definitely, surely or verily. And  نَآ  means all of us. Joined together the word  اِنَّا  (in-naa) combines both meanings. A/t/a, ‘surely we,’ ‘We surely,’ ‘we do indeed,’ ‘we indeed,’ ‘Lo!’ and ‘We’ )
  • بِمَا — Bay-maa — With which (= Combination of two words. بِ  means ‘with’ and مَاۤ  means ‘all that, whatever, whatsoever or whenever.’ See 002:092. A/t/a, ‘with which,’ ‘the teachings with which,’ ‘that wherewith,’ ‘in the revelation which,’ ‘in that,’ ‘in that with which,’ ‘In that wherewith’ and ‘in’)
  • اُرۡسِلَ — Oor-say-la — He was sent (= v., past., pass., s., 3rd person. Arrived. Delivered.  Deputed. Dispatched. Trusted. A//t/a, ‘hath been sent,’ ‘has been sent’ and ‘the message … he has been sent’)
  • بِ — Bay — With (= Literally the word بِ  means with. A/t/a, ‘through’ and ‘in’)
  • هٖ –He — It (= pro., s., m., 3rd person. Refers to the Messenger Saleh)
  • مُؤۡمِنُوۡنَ — Moe-may-noon — Believers (= n,. pl., Adherents of Islam; those who enter the Faith, believe and follow the Holy Qor-aan, the Iss-laam and become Moslems. Men of faith. The faithful. A/t/a, ‘believers.’ But the verb as in ‘we believe’ is no translation of the noun used in the Holy Qor-aan text)
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